Discourse 重建过程在 PostgreSQL 初始化时挂起,出现 "trust" 认证警告

您好,

在使用 ./launcher rebuild app 命令重建 Discourse 应用程序时,我遇到了一个问题。该过程在 PostgreSQL 初始化阶段挂起,并显示以下警告:

root@lavm-hypge0pc5w:/var/discourse# ./launcher rebuild app
x86_64 arch detected.

WARNING: We are about to start downloading the Discourse base image
This process may take anywhere between a few minutes to an hour, depending on your network speed

Please be patient

2.0.20250129-0720: Pulling from discourse/base
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Digest: sha256:01b8516e5504c0e9bc3707773015ff4407be03a89154194ff3b5b8699291bc26
Status: Downloaded newer image for discourse/base:2.0.20250129-0720
docker.io/discourse/base:2.0.20250129-0720
Ensuring launcher is up to date
Fetching origin
Launcher is up-to-date
2.0.20250129-0720: Pulling from discourse/base
Digest: sha256:01b8516e5504c0e9bc3707773015ff4407be03a89154194ff3b5b8699291bc26
Status: Image is up to date for discourse/base:2.0.20250129-0720
docker.io/discourse/base:2.0.20250129-0720
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.3.0/gems/pups-1.2.1/lib/pups.rb
/usr/local/bin/pups --stdin
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.133366 #1]  INFO -- : Reading from stdin
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.143108 #1]  INFO -- : File > /etc/service/postgres/run  chmod: +x  chown: 
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.146963 #1]  INFO -- : File > /etc/service/postgres/log/run  chmod: +x  chown: 
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.150639 #1]  INFO -- : File > /etc/runit/3.d/99-postgres  chmod: +x  chown: 
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.154201 #1]  INFO -- : File > /root/install_postgres  chmod: +x  chown: 
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.157700 #1]  INFO -- : File > /root/upgrade_postgres  chmod: +x  chown: 
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.157920 #1]  INFO -- : Replacing data_directory = '/var/lib/postgresql/15/main' with data_directory = '/shared/postgres_data' in /etc/postgresql/15/main/postgresql.conf
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.158469 #1]  INFO -- : Replacing (?-mix:#?listen_addresses *=.*) with listen_addresses = '*' in /etc/postgresql/15/main/postgresql.conf
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.166991 #1]  INFO -- : Replacing (?-mix:#?synchronous_commit *=.*) with synchronous_commit = $db_synchronous_commit in /etc/postgresql/15/main/postgresql.conf
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.168431 #1]  INFO -- : Replacing (?-mix:#?shared_buffers *=.*) with shared_buffers = $db_shared_buffers in /etc/postgresql/15/main/postgresql.conf
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.170165 #1]  INFO -- : Replacing (?-mix:#?work_mem *=.*) with work_mem = $db_work_mem in /etc/postgresql/15/main/postgresql.conf
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.170928 #1]  INFO -- : Replacing (?-mix:#?default_text_search_config *=.*) with default_text_search_config = '$db_default_text_search_config' in /etc/postgresql/15/main/postgresql.conf
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.174744 #1]  INFO -- : Replacing (?-mix:#?checkpoint_segments *=.*) with checkpoint_segments = $db_checkpoint_segments in /etc/postgresql/15/main/postgresql.conf
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.175249 #1]  INFO -- : Replacing (?-mix:#?logging_collector *=.*) with logging_collector = $db_logging_collector in /etc/postgresql/15/main/postgresql.conf
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.176197 #1]  INFO -- : Replacing (?-mix:#?log_min_duration_statement *=.*) with log_min_duration_statement = $db_log_min_duration_statement in /etc/postgresql/15/main/postgresql.conf
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.177073 #1]  INFO -- : Replacing (?-mix:^#local +replication +postgres +peer$) with local replication postgres  peer in /etc/postgresql/15/main/pg_hba.conf
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.177315 #1]  INFO -- : Replacing (?-mix:^host.*all.*all.*127.*$) with host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5 in /etc/postgresql/15/main/pg_hba.conf
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.178064 #1]  INFO -- : Replacing (?-mix:^host.*all.*all.*::1\/128.*$) with host all all ::/0 md5 in /etc/postgresql/15/main/pg_hba.conf
I, [2025-02-26T09:07:48.178467 #1]  INFO -- : > if [ -f /root/install_postgres ]; then
  /root/install_postgres &
  rm -f /root/install_postgres
elif [ -e /shared/postgres_run/.s.PGSQL.5432 ]; then
  socat /dev/null UNIX-CONNECT:/shared/postgres_run/.s.PGSQL.5432 || exit 0 && echo postgres already running stop container ; exit 1
fi

cat: /shared/postgres_data/PG_VERSION: No such file or directory
initdb: warning: enabling "trust" authentication for local connections
initdb: hint: You can change this by editing pg_hba.conf or using the option -A, or --auth-local and --auth-host, the next time you run initdb.

该过程在此处停留了一个多小时,CPU 使用率很低。我的服务器配置包括 8 核 CPU、32GB RAM 和 100GB 存储空间。

我已在 Discourse Meta 论坛上查看了类似问题,例如 Postgres failing to update?,但问题仍然存在。

有人能就如何解决此问题提供指导吗?

谢谢。

这是一个问题。

如果你有最近的备份,我会进行全新安装并恢复它。

但也许可以看看 PostgreSQL 15 更新,看看如何将 postgres 备份移回 postgres_data。

同意。

在从最近的备份恢复旧数据库后,并且重建似乎在 initdb 后仍然卡住,我推测你是在中国大陆托管 Discourse 安装。如果是这样,请参阅此主题。

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