다른 공식 배율을 적용한 상위 주제 목록을 가져올 수 있는 방법이 있을까요?

No that is not possible. The /top route doesn’t accept any parameters like that. Those settings apply sitewide for all users and can’t be customized per request.

I would suggest using multiple Data Explorer queries to get the data you are after:

Once the queries are setup, they can be executed via the API.