# Google Cloud S3 팁

**URL:** https://meta.discourse.org/t/tips-on-google-cloud-s3/247555
**Category:** Sysadmins
**Tags:** reference, google-cloud
**Created:** [7월 20, 2022, 3:21오후 UTC](https://meta.discourse.org/t/tips-on-google-cloud-s3/247555 "2022-07-20T15:21:52Z")
**Posts on this page:** 1
**Showing post:** 2

<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![Jerome\_Hordies](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/meta/user_avatar/meta.discourse.org/jerome_hordies/32/267141_2.png) [@Jerome\_Hordies](https://meta.discourse.org/u/Jerome_Hordies)
#### Post date: [7월 20, 2022, 3:21오후 UTC](https://meta.discourse.org/t/tips-on-google-cloud-s3/247555/2 "2022-07-20T15:21:52Z")

</div>

Google Buckets에서 S3 사용에 대해:

> [@Falco](#):
>
> 파일 목록을 조회할 수 없으므로 백업 목록도 조회할 수 없으며, 자동 백업이 실패합니다. 따라서 백업용으로 사용하는 것을 권장하지 않습니다. 다만, [이 답변에서 해결책이 있을 수 있습니다](https://meta.discourse.org/t/using-object-storage-for-uploads-s3-clones/148916/235).

여기서 언급했듯이:  
[https://meta.discourse.org/t/using-object-storage-for-uploads-s3-clones/148916/334](https://meta.discourse.org/t/using-object-storage-for-uploads-s3-clones/148916/334)  
버킷에 Storage Legacy Bucket Owner Role이 있는 서비스 계정을 사용하면 목록 조회가 작동하고 자동 백업도 정상적으로 작동한다는 것을 확인했습니다.

**Google Bucket에 S3를 사용할 경우** Amazon과 Google에서 동일한 이름을 가진 Region만 선택할 수 있음을 유의하십시오.  
백엔드 검증이 포함된 드롭다운 메뉴(성공적으로 시도하지 못한 API 조작을 시도했습니다)에서 선택해야 하는 대신 직접 입력할 수 없다는 점이 어리석게 느껴집니다.

이것은 예를 들어 유럽의 버킷을 사용할 수 없음을 의미합니다. Amazon에서는 접두어가 EU인 반면 Google에서는 EUROPE이며, 멀티리전도 사용할 수 없습니다.

AWS:

| Region Name | Code |
| --- | --- |
| US East (Ohio) | us-east-2 |
| US East (N. Virginia) | us-east-1 |
| US West (N. California) | us-west-1 |
| US West (Oregon) | us-west-2 |
| Africa (Cape Town) | af-south-1 |
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | ap-east-1 |
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | ap-southeast-3 |
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | ap-south-1 |
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | ap-northeast-3 |
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | ap-northeast-2 |
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | ap-southeast-1 |
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | ap-southeast-2 |
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | ap-northeast-1 |
| Canada (Central) | ca-central-1 |
| China (Beijing) | cn-north-1 |
| China (Ningxia) | cn-northwest-1 |
| Europe (Frankfurt) | eu-central-1 |
| Europe (Ireland) | eu-west-1 |
| Europe (London) | eu-west-2 |
| Europe (Milan) | eu-south-1 |
| Europe (Paris) | eu-west-3 |
| Europe (Stockholm) | eu-north-1 |
| Middle East (Bahrain) | me-south-1 |
| South America (São Paulo) | sa-east-1 |

Google:

| Continent | Region Name | Region Description | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **North America** | | | |
| | `NORTHAMERICA-NORTHEAST1` | Montréal | ![leaf icon](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/meta/original/4X/9/a/7/9a78b39036c846bccd7f500db059efe2988575cc.svg) [Low CO2](https://cloud.google.com/sustainability/region-carbon) |
| | `NORTHAMERICA-NORTHEAST2` | Toronto | ![leaf icon](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/meta/original/4X/9/a/7/9a78b39036c846bccd7f500db059efe2988575cc.svg) [Low CO2](https://cloud.google.com/sustainability/region-carbon) |
| | `US-CENTRAL1` | Iowa | ![leaf icon](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/meta/original/4X/9/a/7/9a78b39036c846bccd7f500db059efe2988575cc.svg) [Low CO2](https://cloud.google.com/sustainability/region-carbon) |
| | `US-EAST1` | South Carolina | |
| | `US-EAST4` | Northern Virginia | |
| | `US-EAST5` | Columbus | |
| | `US-SOUTH1` | Dallas | |
| | `US-WEST1` | Oregon | ![leaf icon](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/meta/original/4X/9/a/7/9a78b39036c846bccd7f500db059efe2988575cc.svg) [Low CO2](https://cloud.google.com/sustainability/region-carbon) |
| | `US-WEST2` | Los Angeles | |
| | `US-WEST3` | Salt Lake City | |
| | `US-WEST4` | Las Vegas | |
| **South America** | | | |
| | `SOUTHAMERICA-EAST1` | São Paulo | ![leaf icon](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/meta/original/4X/9/a/7/9a78b39036c846bccd7f500db059efe2988575cc.svg) [Low CO2](https://cloud.google.com/sustainability/region-carbon) |
| | `SOUTHAMERICA-WEST1` | Santiago | |
| **Europe** | | | |
| | `EUROPE-CENTRAL2` | Warsaw | |
| | `EUROPE-NORTH1` | Finland | ![leaf icon](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/meta/original/4X/9/a/7/9a78b39036c846bccd7f500db059efe2988575cc.svg) [Low CO2](https://cloud.google.com/sustainability/region-carbon) |
| | `EUROPE-SOUTHWEST1` | Madrid | ![leaf icon](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/meta/original/4X/9/a/7/9a78b39036c846bccd7f500db059efe2988575cc.svg) [Low CO2](https://cloud.google.com/sustainability/region-carbon) |
| | `EUROPE-WEST1` | Belgium | ![leaf icon](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/meta/original/4X/9/a/7/9a78b39036c846bccd7f500db059efe2988575cc.svg) [Low CO2](https://cloud.google.com/sustainability/region-carbon) |
| | `EUROPE-WEST2` | London | |
| | `EUROPE-WEST3` | Frankfurt | |
| | `EUROPE-WEST4` | Netherlands | |
| | `EUROPE-WEST6` | Zürich | ![leaf icon](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/meta/original/4X/9/a/7/9a78b39036c846bccd7f500db059efe2988575cc.svg) [Low CO2](https://cloud.google.com/sustainability/region-carbon) |
| | `EUROPE-WEST8` | Milan | |
| | `EUROPE-WEST9` | Paris | ![leaf icon](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/meta/original/4X/9/a/7/9a78b39036c846bccd7f500db059efe2988575cc.svg) [Low CO2](https://cloud.google.com/sustainability/region-carbon) |
| **Asia** | | | |
| | `ASIA-EAST1` | Taiwan | |
| | `ASIA-EAST2` | Hong Kong | |
| | `ASIA-NORTHEAST1` | Tokyo | |
| | `ASIA-NORTHEAST2` | Osaka | |
| | `ASIA-NORTHEAST3` | Seoul | |
| | `ASIA-SOUTH1` | Mumbai | |
| | `ASIA-SOUTH2` | Delhi | |
| | `ASIA-SOUTHEAST1` | Singapore | |
| **Indonesia** | | | |
| | `ASIA-SOUTHEAST2` | Jakarta | |
| **Australia** | | | |
| | `AUSTRALIA-SOUTHEAST1` | Sydney | |
| | `AUSTRALIA-SOUTHEAST2` | Melbourne | |

또한 이러한 옵션을 Files Settings에서 설정해야 한다는 것도 어리석게 생각합니다. 저는 파일 업로드에 S3를 사용하지 않았으며, 백업에만 사용합니다. 업로드와 백업에는 서로 다른 버킷이 필요하지만, 리전을 설정할 수 있는 곳은 Files Settings에만 하나뿐입니다.

이 정보가 다른 누군가가 이 문제를 파악하는 데 시간을 절약하는 데 도움이 되기를 바랍니다.

PS: [https://discourse.example.com/logs/](https://discourse.example.com/logs/) 를 사용하여 디버깅했습니다.  
…  
Failed to list backups from S3: The specified location constraint is not valid. → Region 문제  
…  
Failed to list backups from S3: Access denied. → Storage Legacy Object Owner 대신 Storage Legacy Bucket Owner

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_[View the full topic](https://meta.discourse.org/t/tips-on-google-cloud-s3/247555)._