Images disapper from the Builder Preview in encrypted message drafts after page reload

Another issue that might be either related to or the effect of the same bug:

Sometimes, when I Cmd+V an image from the buffer and into the editor, it uploads the image, but shows a wrong image in the preview.

The following screenshot demonstrateS how after pasting two different images into the text composer from the buffer with using Cmd+V, none of the images in the preview are what I have inserted: