我在登录时遇到“未知错误”的错误消息。从日志文件中看,这似乎是某种 CSRF 问题,在打开会话时(POST 操作导致 403 响应),但我无法理解真正的原因。
web_only 容器内的访问错误(/var/log/nginx/access.log):
[29/Mar/2022:18:08:30 +0000] "forum.netzwissen.de" 87.154.170.198 "POST /message-bus/e65d4728665448f4a47a8fc74a0a6478/poll HTTP/1.1" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:98.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/98.0" "-" 200 538 "https://forum.netzwissen.de/" 25.002 25.002 "-" "-" "-" "-" "-" "-" "-"
[29/Mar/2022:18:08:41 +0000] "forum.netzwissen.de" 87.154.170.198 "GET /session/csrf HTTP/1.1" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:98.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/98.0" "session/csrf" 200 716 "https://forum.netzwissen.de/" 0.029 0.030 "-" "-" "-" "-" "-" "-" "-"
[29/Mar/2022:18:08:41 +0000] "forum.netzwissen.de" 87.154.170.198 "POST /session HTTP/1.1" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:98.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/98.0" "-" 403 494 "https://forum.netzwissen.de/" 0.007 0.006 "-" "-" "-" "-" "-" "-" "-"
[29/Mar/2022:18:08:56 +0000] "forum.netzwissen.de" 87.154.170.198 "POST /message-bus/e65d4728665448f4a47a8fc74a0a6478/poll HTTP/1.1" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:98.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/98.0" "-" 200 538 "https://forum.netzwissen.de/" 25.003 25.002 "-" "-" "-" "-" "-" "-" "-"
操作设置:
- 使用负载均衡器 haproxy 进行 SSL 终止
- apache 用作本地 Docker 主机上的反向代理,将流量传递到本地 WebSocket (web.socketed.template.yml)
- 当前的 Discourse 使用单独的容器用于数据和 web_only
- 原始 IP 地址从 haproxy (forwardfor) 传递到 apache,然后通过 RemoteIPHeader X-Forwarded-For 传递到 web_only 容器内的 nginx
我需要一些关于如何进一步调试此设置的想法。web_only 容器的配置:
templates:
- "templates/web.template.yml"
- "templates/redis.template.yml"
- "templates/web.ratelimited.template.yml"
- "templates/web.socketed.template.yml"
#expose:
## - "127.0.0.1:84:80" # http
## - "443:443" # https
# Use 'links' key to link containers together, aka use Docker --link flag.
links:
- link:
name: data
alias: data
params:
## Which Git revision should this container use? (default: tests-passed)
#version: tests-passed
env:
LANG: de_DE.UTF-8
# DISCOURSE_DEFAULT_LOCALE: en
UNICORN_WORKERS: 4
DISCOURSE_HOSTNAME: 'forum.netzwissen.de'
DOCKER_USE_HOSTNAME: true
DISCOURSE_DEVELOPER_EMAILS: 'admin@netzwissen.de,support@netzwissen.de'
DISCOURSE_SMTP_ADDRESS: mail.netzwissen.de
DISCOURSE_SMTP_PORT: 587
DISCOURSE_SMTP_USER_NAME: discourse@netzwissen.de
DISCOURSE_SMTP_PASSWORD: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
DISCOURSE_DB_SOCKET: ''
DISCOURSE_DB_USERNAME: discourse
DISCOURSE_DB_PASSWORD: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
DISCOURSE_DB_HOST: data
DISCOURSE_REDIS_HOST: data
volumes:
- volume:
host: /var/discourse/shared/web-only
guest: /shared
- volume:
host: /var/discourse/shared/web-only/log/var-log
guest: /var/log
## Plugins go here
## see https://meta.discourse.org/t/19157 for details
## in our case plugins are part of the web container
hooks:
after_code:
- exec:
cd: $home/plugins
cmd:
- git clone https://github.com/discourse/docker_manager.git
- git clone https://github.com/discourse/discourse-shared-edits.git
- git clone https://github.com/discourse/discourse-chat-integration
- git clone https://github.com/discourse/discourse-feature-voting
- git clone https://github.com/discourse/wp-discourse
- git clone https://github.com/discourse/discourse-openid-connect
- git clone https://github.com/discourse/discourse-calendar
- git clone https://github.com/discourse/discourse-data-explorer
- git clone https://github.com/paviliondev/discourse-events
- git clone https://github.com/paviliondev/discourse-locations
## Remember, this is YAML syntax - you can only have one block with a name
run:
- exec: echo "Beginning of custom commands"
- exec: rails r "SiteSetting.notification_email='discourse@netzwissen.de'"
- replace:
filename: /etc/nginx/conf.d/discourse.conf
from: "types {"
to: |
set_real_ip_from 127.0.0.1/24;
real_ip_header X-Forwarded-For;
real_ip_recursive on;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Request-Start “t=${msec}”;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https; # replaced $thescheme;
types {
## If you want to configure password login for root, uncomment and change:
## Use only one of the following lines:
- exec: /usr/sbin/usermod -p 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx' root
- exec: echo "End of custom commands"
