Generate new topics, posts and PM via IFTTT

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Want to use IFTTT to create new topics, posts and private messages? Let’s get started!

Using Maker Webhooks of IFTTT service we can make Discourse API calls. For that we must generate API keys first. It can be generated using the API admin tab.

Also we can generate user specific API keys through user admin pages.

Now create new applet on IFTTT and then choose your favorite trigger service. Now I am using Google Calendar service for example.

Then I am choosing Any new event added trigger.

screenshot-ifttt.com-2017-04-20-21-04-22.png985×472 23.6 KB

To connect your trigger with Discourse choose Maker Webhooks as action service and Make a web request action.

screenshot-ifttt.com-2017-04-20-21-05-36.png697×511 16.9 KB

Now fill the action fields as below.

  • URL (required): https://discourse.example.com/posts/?api_key=[YOUR_API_KEY]&api_username=[API_USERNAME]

  • Method (required): POST

  • Content Type: application/json

  • Body:

{
 "title": "{{Title}}",
 "raw": "{{Description}}\n\nPlace: {{Where}}\nAt: {{Starts}} - {{Ends}}",
 "category": 4,
 "created_at": "{{CreatedAt}}"
}

screenshot-ifttt.com-2017-04-20-21-25-33.png507×1304 74.2 KB

In body text you can see many fields with double brackets {{ }}. Those fields (content sources) will vary with every service triggers. Choose it from Ingredient button below.

You can edit title and raw fields in JSON body however you need with surrounded texts. Find category id from your site’s /site.json URL and put it on category field. Now click Create action button to create the applet. After the applet creation it may take some time to be live.

It’s done :sunglasses:. Now a new topic will be created whenever a new event created on your Google Calendar :calendar_spiral:.

To create a post reply to an existing topic instead of new topic creation the body text should be changed as below (topic_id instead of category)

{
 "title": "{{Title}}",
 "raw": "{{Description}}\n\nPlace: {{Where}}\nAt: {{Starts}} - {{Ends}}",
 "topic_id": 4,
 "created_at": "{{CreatedAt}}"
}

To create new private message

{
 "title": "{{Title}}",
 "raw": "{{Description}}\n\nPlace: {{Where}}\nAt: {{Starts}} - {{Ends}}",
 "target_usernames": "discourse1,discourse2",
 "archetype": "private_message",
 "created_at": "{{CreatedAt}}"
}

In this same method you can make Discourse API requests by any other IFTTT action services.

Last edited by @JammyDodger 2024-05-26T06:54:38Z

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「いいね！」 22
2

I wonder if this option is no longer free and only available as a premium for developers ?

「いいね！」 1
3

Based on the Discourse API documentation, the Api_username and Api_key must be sent over HTTP request headers. Sending them as a GET params won’t work.

image
image967×676 60.9 KB

I tried and it failed. Therefore, I had wasn’t able to use IFTTT as it was instructed here…

However, I ended up writing a simple custom PHP script that acts as a relay hook that will allow data to be sent to discourse with the proper configuration.

Code
<?php
header('Content-Type: application/json');

//Make sure that it is a POST request.
if (strcasecmp($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'], 'POST') != 0) {
    echo json_encode(array("error" => 'Request method must be POST!'));
}

//Make sure that the content type of the POST request has been set to application/json
$contentType = isset($_SERVER["CONTENT_TYPE"]) ? trim($_SERVER["CONTENT_TYPE"]) : '';
if (strcasecmp($contentType, 'application/json') != 0) {
    echo json_encode(array("error" => 'Content type must be: application/json'));
}

//Receive the RAW post data.
$content = trim(file_get_contents("php://input"));

//Attempt to decode the incoming RAW post data from JSON.
$payload = json_decode($content, true);

//If json_decode failed, the JSON is invalid.
if (!is_array($payload)) {
    echo json_encode(array("error" => 'Received content contained invalid JSON!'));
    die();
}

if (empty($payload['discourse_endpoint'])) {
    echo json_encode(array("error" => 'Discourse endpoint must be provided in the json body!'));
    die();
}

if (empty($payload['api_key'])) {
    echo json_encode(array("error" => 'Discourse API Key must be provided in the json body!'));
    die();
}

if (empty($payload['api_username'])) {
    echo json_encode(array("error" => 'Discourse API User must be provided in the json body!'));
    die();
}

$discourse_endpoint = $payload['discourse_endpoint'];
$api_key = $payload['api_key'];
$api_user = $payload['api_username'];

unset($payload['discourse_endpoint']);
unset($payload['api_key']);
unset($payload['api_username']);

$data_string = json_encode($payload);

$ch = curl_init($discourse_endpoint);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "POST");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data_string);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
    'Content-Type: application/json',
    "Api-key: $api_key",
    "Api-username: $api_user",
    'Content-Length: ' . strlen($data_string)
));
$result = curl_exec($ch);

echo $result;

?>

You can read more about it here: Generate new topics, posts and PM via Discourse Relay API Script - discourse - Jamaican Developers Community Forum

「いいね！」 2
4

私も同様の状況で、Pinboardで特定のタグを付けたアイテムを投稿するIFTTTアプレットを設定しようとしています（他のアプレットでは、GETパラメータではなくヘッダーアイテムとしてトークンを渡すことができるMastodonに投稿しています）。

私の平凡なPHPの知識で、あなたのコードがどのように機能するかは完全に理解できます。サーバーに関する知識が少ないため、スクリプトはどこに配置できますか？CORSの問題を回避するために、同じサーバーにある必要がありますか？

それとも、IFTTT以外の別の統合ミドルプラットフォームを探すべきでしょうか？

5

IFTTTからのリクエストを受け入れ、curl関数を介してDiscourseインスタンスと通信できるサーバーにホストされていれば十分です。これは、DiscourseのWebインターフェースと同じタイプのリクエストを開始するだけです。:slight_smile:

「いいね！」 1
6

ありがとうございます。Zapier にアクセスできるようです。Zapier の方が連携機能が優れています。