Migrare un forum FluxBB a Discourse

I created a migration script to import FluxBB database into Discourse. Now I’m going to explain how to do the import process in a step-by-step tutorial.

I tested this migration script with FluxBB v1.5.10 (which is current version now)

What data can be imported?

  • Users
  • Groups
  • Categories
    :warning: Permissions won’t be imported and all categories will be public. Right permissions must be set manually after the import.
  • Topics
  • Posts
  • Suspended users

Before starting the migration, set a development environment on your machine (or inside a virtual machine) . See the OS X or Ubuntu installation guide for development.

I used Ubuntu 16.04 LTS amd64 xenial image. I recommending using Ruby version 2.3.0 or above (at least 2.0.0). Because I had some compatability issues when installing mysql2 with older versions of Ruby.

To check Ruby version enter the command below

ruby -v

Mysql

Now we need mysql2 gem for ruby to connect with our old FluxBB database. Run the below commands to install libmysqlclient-dev dependency & mysql2 gem.

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev
gem install mysql2

(optional) Importing MySQL dump into localhost

To install MySQL client and import mysql dump file (.sql) to your development machine follow the instructions below

sudo apt-get install mysql-server-5.5 mysql-client-5.5

Create MySQL user, grants and table

mysql -u root -p mysql
mysql> CREATE USER 'fluxbb'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'fluxbb';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
.
mysql> CREATE DATABASE fluxbb;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
.
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON fluxbb.* TO 'fluxbb'@'localhost';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
.
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
.
mysql> exit

Import your FluxBB database dump file

mysql -u fluxbb -p fluxbb < myfluxbb.sql

BBcode to Markdown

Discourse uses Markdown while FluxBB use BBCode. So we have to convert bbcodes to markdown in all posts. For that we are going to use the nlalonde/ruby-bbcode-to-md gem. Follow the steps below to install the ruby-bbcode-to-md gem.

cd
git clone https://github.com/nlalonde/ruby-bbcode-to-md.git
cd ruby-bbcode-to-md
gem build ruby-bbcode-to-md.gemspec
gem install ruby-bbcode-to-md-*.gem

After the successful installation of both mysql2 and ruby-bbcode-to-md go to your Discourse installation path and open Gemfile to edit.

cd ~/discourse
sudo nano Gemfile

Now insert the lines below at the end of the file to add mysql2 and ruby-bbcode-to-md gems to Discourse.

gem 'mysql2'
gem 'ruby-bbcode-to-md'

Before running the import script, paste these lines one by one into your shell. (use arrow keys to edit the values)

export FLUXBB_HOST="localhost"
export FLUXBB_DB="fluxbb"
export FLUXBB_USER="root"
export FLUXBB_PW=""
export FLUXBB_PREFIX=""

Now it’s time to run the import script. Run the below command to start migration.

bundle exec ruby script/import_scripts/fluxbb.rb bbcode-to-md

Wait until the import is done. You can restart it if it slows down to a crawl.

After all congratulations! Your database successfully migrated from FluxBB to Discourse :thumbsup:

Start your Discourse instance:

bundle exec rails server

Start Sidekiq and let it do its work:

bundle exec sidekiq -q critical,4 -q default,2 -q low

Depending on your forum size this can take a long time. You can monitor the progress at http://localhost:3000/sidekiq

Now take a backup from admin page /admin/backups and import it in your live Discourse website.

Last edited by @JammyDodger 2024-05-27T14:54:39Z

Check documentPerform check on document:
12 Mi Piace
discourse@app-deb10-app:/var/www/discourse$ FLUXBB_HOST="localhost" FLUXBB_DB="flux" FLUXBB_USER="fluxbb" FLUXBB_PW="fluxbb" RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec ruby script/import_scripts/fluxbb.rb 
Loading existing groups...
Loading existing users...
Loading existing categories...
Loading existing posts...
Loading existing topics...

creating groups
Traceback (most recent call last):
	9: from script/import_scripts/fluxbb.rb:262:in `<main>'
	8: from /var/www/discourse/script/import_scripts/base.rb:47:in `perform'
	7: from script/import_scripts/fluxbb.rb:40:in `execute'
	6: from script/import_scripts/fluxbb.rb:50:in `import_groups'
	5: from script/import_scripts/fluxbb.rb:258:in `mysql_query'
	4: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/rack-mini-profiler-2.3.2/lib/patches/db/mysql2/alias_method.rb:22:in `query'
	3: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/mysql2-0.5.3/lib/mysql2/client.rb:130:in `query'
	2: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/mysql2-0.5.3/lib/mysql2/client.rb:130:in `handle_interrupt'
	1: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/mysql2-0.5.3/lib/mysql2/client.rb:131:in `block in query'
/var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/mysql2-0.5.3/lib/mysql2/client.rb:131:in `_query': Table 'flux.groups' doesn't exist (Mysql2::Error)

Looks like the tables don’t exist in the mySQL database. I’d check by logging in to the mySQL DB first and seeing what tables are there. You might need to modify the script to get it to work.

2 Mi Piace

https://creio.github.io/fluxbb-discourse/

Here, everything step-by-step.

Questo importatore è rotto nelle versioni moderne di Discourse?

Sto eseguendo un’istanza di Discourse installata utilizzando discourse/docs/INSTALL.md at main · discourse/discourse · GitHub (aka “Le uniche installazioni ufficialmente supportate di Discourse”).

Ho configurato un DB MariaDB all’interno del container Docker, vi ho importato il mio dump del forum, ecc. perché qualsiasi altro approccio è molto difficile da configurare. Tutto ciò che ho fatto è stato all’interno della shell cd /var/discourse/ && ./launcher enter app.

L’esecuzione di bundle exec ruby script/import_scripts/fluxbb.rb bbcode-to-md fallisce con:

/var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.4.3/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:81:in `rescue in new_client
': We could not find your database: discourse. Which can be found in the database configuration file located at config/database.yml. (ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError)

L’esecuzione di sudo -u postgres psql discourse nella stessa shell mi collega correttamente al database “discourse”.

Mi scuso per l’assunzione negativa, era semplice:

Lo script deve essere eseguito con l’utente discourse, non come root nel container, cosa che ho fatto.

A parte alcuni codici BB non convertiti, sembra che abbia funzionato bene. Grazie!

Tests, fixes, and a small (optional) feature to allow a FluxBB config to work by harry-wood · Pull Request #6 · nlalonde/ruby-bbcode-to-md · GitHub sembra essere una bella PR con correzioni alla conversione del codice BB.

Avviso importante:

Le autorizzazioni vengono ignorate da questo importatore.

Tutti i tuoi forum verranno pubblicati come pubblici.

Se avevi forum impostati per essere leggibili solo dai moderatori, dopo aver utilizzato questo importatore saranno leggibili da chiunque.

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Puoi modificare i permessi delle categorie manualmente dopo l’importazione. Probabilmente non sarà un lavoro troppo grande sistemarli manualmente.

Aggiungere il supporto per l’importazione dei permessi è probabilmente un lavoro più grande che farlo manualmente.

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Grazie per la segnalazione, ho aggiunto un avviso in merito nella guida.

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