ALTER TABLE でリストアが失敗、ハング、タイムアウトする

I had a disk failure on a discourse server, and I’m trying to restore a backup from S3 onto an AWS EC2 t2.small instance. Consistently getting the below error.

Using this flow:

git clone https://github.com/discourse/discourse_docker /var/discourse

I’m using this app.yml

./launcher bootstrap app
./launcher start app

Then I scp the backup, ./launcher enter app, discourse enable_restore discourse restore <the file>.

Then this happens, beginning truncated:

14
(1 row)
setval
--------
1
(1 row)
setval
--------
1
(1 row)
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
 #<Thread:0x0000562604925448 /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:79 run> terminated with exception (report_on_exception is true):
Traceback (most recent call last):
        33: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:83:in `block (2 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        32: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:83:in `synchronize'
        31: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:84:in `block (3 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        30: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/set.rb:328:in `each'
        29: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/set.rb:328:in `each_key'
        28: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:85:in `block (4 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        27: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/rails_multisite-2.5.0/lib/rails_multisite/connection_management.rb:76:in `with_connection'
        26: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:86:in `block (5 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        25: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `block (2 levels) in <class:DiscourseRedis>'
        24: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:29:in `ignore_readonly'
        23: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `block (3 levels) in <class:DiscourseRedis>'
        22: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `public_send'
        21: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:425:in `expire'
        20: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:69:in `synchronize'
        19: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/monitor.rb:202:in `mon_synchronize'
        18: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/monitor.rb:202:in `synchronize'
        17: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:69:in `block in synchronize'
        16: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:426:in `block in expire'
        15: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/rack-mini-profiler-2.3.1/lib/mini_profiler/profiling_methods.rb:85:in `block in profile_method'
        14: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:131:in `call'
        13: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:237:in `process'
        12: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:325:in `logging'
        11: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:238:in `block in process'
        10: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:389:in `ensure_connected'
         9: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:248:in `block (2 levels) in process'
         8: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:131:in `block in call'
         7: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:279:in `read'
         6: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:268:in `io'
         5: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:280:in `block in read'
         4: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:378:in `read'
         3: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:45:in `gets'
         2: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:52:in `_read_from_socket'
         1: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:52:in `loop'
/var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:56:in `block in _read_from_socket': Redis::TimeoutError (Redis::TimeoutError)
        33: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:83:in `block (2 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        32: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:83:in `synchronize'
        31: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:84:in `block (3 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        30: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/set.rb:328:in `each'
        29: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/set.rb:328:in `each_key'
        28: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:85:in `block (4 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        27: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/rails_multisite-2.5.0/lib/rails_multisite/connection_management.rb:76:in `with_connection'
        26: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:86:in `block (5 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        25: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `block (2 levels) in <class:DiscourseRedis>'
        24: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:29:in `ignore_readonly'
        23: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `block (3 levels) in <class:DiscourseRedis>'
        22: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `public_send'
        21: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:425:in `expire'
        20: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:69:in `synchronize'
        19: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/monitor.rb:202:in `mon_synchronize'
        18: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/monitor.rb:202:in `synchronize'
        17: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:69:in `block in synchronize'
        16: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:426:in `block in expire'
        15: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/rack-mini-profiler-2.3.1/lib/mini_profiler/profiling_methods.rb:85:in `block in profile_method'
        14: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:131:in `call'
        13: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:237:in `process'
        12: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:325:in `logging'
        11: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:238:in `block in process'
        10: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:389:in `ensure_connected'
         9: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:248:in `block (2 levels) in process'
         8: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:131:in `block in call'
         7: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:279:in `read'
         6: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:268:in `io'
         5: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:280:in `block in read'
         4: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:378:in `read'
         3: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:45:in `gets'
         2: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:52:in `_read_from_socket'
         1: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:52:in `loop'
/var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:56:in `block in _read_from_socket': Connection timed out (Redis::TimeoutError)
^[[A  ^[[A^[[B       server closed the connection unexpectedly
This probably means the server terminated abnormally
before or while processing the request.
connection to server was lost
EXCEPTION: psql failed: connection to server was lost

Consistently, the process will reach this far into the restore process, then hang on that last (85th) ALTER TABLE. I extracted my backup’s dump.sql, and the 85th is, if I’m counting right, this “public.reviewables” one:

Any idea from the above what might be going wrong?

解決したと思います。新しいホストで ./discourse-setup を一度実行すべきでした。そうすれば、(1) スワップファイルが作成され、(2) 適切な db_shared_buffers が設定されます。この2つのうちのどちらかが誤っていたか、あるいは両方とも誤っていたことが、一貫してフリーズを引き起こしていた原因です。

見事な発見です!おかえりなさい、そして「自分の質問に答える」クラブへようこそ!:wink: 私もそういうトピックをたくさん持っていますが、多くの場合は削除されているでしょうね。

もう一つの方法は app.yml をコピーすることですが、それでもスワップのことを覚えておく必要があります。スワップのひっかかりを除けば、S3 設定が yml 内に含まれていれば、yml ファイルさえあれば十分です。

再起動できてよかったですね!