Hallo,
Wir haben eine ziemlich große Website (PG-Basis 97 GB) + wir speichern 256 GB Bilder.
Sie läuft auf einem Digital Ocean Server – 6 vCPUs / 16 GB / 320 GB Festplatte.
Gibt es Tipps, Tricks, Skripte zur Optimierung von PG, zum Neuerstellen von etwas, um die Geschwindigkeit zu erhöhen?
DANKE
Manchmal dauert das Zeichnen der neuesten Seite ewig.
Aktion wird ausgeführt: latest
T+125.6 ms
Reader
7237.4 ms
app/models/topic_tracking_state.rb:301:in `report'
app/controllers/application_controller.rb:628:in `preload_current_user_data'
app/controllers/application_controller.rb:428:in `preload_json'
app/controllers/application_controller.rb:404:in `block in with_resolved_locale'
app/controllers/application_controller.rb:404:in `with_resolved_locale'
lib/middleware/omniauth_bypass_middleware.rb:71:in `call'
lib/content_security_policy/middleware.rb:12:in `call'
lib/middleware/anonymous_cache.rb:368:in `call'
config/initializers/100-quiet_logger.rb:23:in `call'
config/initializers/100-silence_logger.rb:31:in `call'
lib/middleware/enforce_hostname.rb:23:in `call'
lib/middleware/request_tracker.rb:202:in `call'
SELECT
DISTINCT topics.id as topic_id,
u.id as user_id,
topics.created_at,
topics.updated_at,
topics.highest_staff_post_number AS highest_post_number,
last_read_post_number,
c.id as category_id,
tu.notification_level,
us.first_unread_at,
GREATEST(
CASE
WHEN COALESCE(uo.new_topic_duration_minutes, 10080) = -1 THEN u.created_at
WHEN COALESCE(uo.new_topic_duration_minutes, 10080) = -2 THEN COALESCE(
u.previous_visit_at,u.created_at
)
ELSE ('2022-05-11 22:22:20.701444'::timestamp - INTERVAL '1 MINUTE' * COALESCE(uo.new_topic_duration_minutes, 10080))
END, u.created_at, '2022-05-03 03:50:38'
) AS treat_as_new_topic_start_date
FROM topics
JOIN users u on u.id = 1
JOIN user_stats AS us ON us.user_id = u.id
JOIN user_options AS uo ON uo.user_id = u.id
JOIN categories c ON c.id = topics.category_id
LEFT JOIN topic_users tu ON tu.topic_id = topics.id AND tu.user_id = u.id
LEFT JOIN dismissed_topic_users ON dismissed_topic_users.topic_id = topics.id AND dismissed_topic_users.user_id = 1
WHERE u.id = 1 AND
topics.archetype <> 'private_message' AND
((1=0) OR ("topics"."deleted_at" IS NULL AND (topics.created_at >= (GREATEST(CASE
WHEN COALESCE(uo.new_topic_duration_minutes, 10080) = -1 THEN u.created_at
WHEN COALESCE(uo.new_topic_duration_minutes, 10080) = -2 THEN COALESCE(u.previous_visit_at,u.created_at)
ELSE ('2022-05-11 22:22:20.699581'::timestamp - INTERVAL '1 MINUTE' * COALESCE(uo.new_topic_duration_minutes, 10080))
END, u.created_at, '2022-05-03 03:50:38'))) AND (tu.last_read_post_number IS NULL) AND (COALESCE(tu.notification_level, 2) >= 2) AND topics.created_at > '2022-05-03 03:50:38' AND dismissed_topic_users.id IS NULL)) AND
topics.deleted_at IS NULL AND
NOT (
last_read_post_number IS NULL AND
(
topics.category_id IN (SELECT "categories"."id" FROM "categories" LEFT JOIN categories categories2 ON categories2.id = categories.parent_category_id LEFT JOIN category_users ON category_users.category_id = categories.id AND category_users.user_id = 1 LEFT JOIN category_users category_users2 ON category_users2.category_id = categories2.id AND category_users2.user_id = 1 WHERE ((category_users.id IS NULL AND COALESCE(category_users2.notification_level, 1) = 0) OR COALESCE(category_users.notification_level, 1) = 0))
AND tu.notification_level <= 1
)
)
UNION ALL
SELECT
DISTINCT topics.id as topic_id,
u.id as user_id,
topics.created_at,
topics.updated_at,
topics.highest_staff_post_number AS highest_post_number,
last_read_post_number,
c.id as category_id,
tu.notification_level,
us.first_unread_at,
GREATEST(
CASE
WHEN COALESCE(uo.new_topic_duration_minutes, 10080) = -1 THEN u.created_at
WHEN COALESCE(uo.new_topic_duration_minutes, 10080) = -2 THEN COALESCE(
u.previous_visit_at,u.created_at
)
ELSE ('2022-05-11 22:22:20.701444'::timestamp - INTERVAL '1 MINUTE' * COALESCE(uo.new_topic_duration_minutes, 10080))
END, u.created_at, '2022-05-03 03:50:38'
) AS treat_as_new_topic_start_date
FROM topics
JOIN users u on u.id = 1
JOIN user_stats AS us ON us.user_id = u.id
JOIN user_options AS uo ON uo.user_id = u.id
JOIN categories c ON c.id = topics.category_id
LEFT JOIN topic_users tu ON tu.topic_id = topics.id AND tu.user_id = u.id
WHERE u.id = 1 AND
topics.updated_at >= us.first_unread_at AND
topics.archetype <> 'private_message' AND
((("topics"."deleted_at" IS NULL AND (tu.last_read_post_number < topics.highest_staff_post_number) AND (COALESCE(tu.notification_level, 1) >= 2)) OR (1=0))) AND
topics.deleted_at IS NULL AND
NOT (
last_read_post_number IS NULL AND
(
topics.category_id IN (SELECT "categories"."id" FROM "categories" LEFT JOIN categories categories2 ON categories2.id = categories.parent_category_id LEFT JOIN category_users ON category_users.category_id = categories.id AND category_users.user_id = 1 LEFT JOIN category_users category_users2 ON category_users2.category_id = categories2.id AND category_users2.user_id = 1 WHERE ((category_users.id IS NULL AND COALESCE(category_users2.notification_level, 1) = 0) OR COALESCE(category_users.notification_level, 1) = 0))
AND tu.notification_level <= 1
)
)
LIMIT 5000;
Einer der Gründe, warum sie auf pg13 umgestiegen sind, waren die Geschwindigkeitsverbesserungen, die es bietet. Daher sind dies und das Neuerstellen von Indizes, wie in PostgreSQL 13 Update beschrieben, die erste Maßnahme, die ergriffen werden sollte.
Ich habe meinen Server über eine saubere Installation und Wiederherstellung aus einem Backup zu einem leistungsfähigeren Hoster umgezogen. Ja, er ist jetzt viel schneller! Aber es gibt eine Engstelle bei der Like-Funktion. Es dauert 23 Sekunden, um einen Like zu erstellen.
Aktion ausführen: erstellen
T+229,3 ms
Leser
23169,7 ms
app/models/topic_user.rb:463:in `update_post_action_cache'
app/models/post_action.rb:232:in `update_counters'
lib/post_action_creator.rb:268:in `create_post_action'
lib/post_action_creator.rb:112:in `perform'
app/controllers/post_actions_controller.rb:22:in `create'
app/controllers/application_controller.rb:415:in `block in with_resolved_locale'
app/controllers/application_controller.rb:415:in `with_resolved_locale'
lib/middleware/omniauth_bypass_middleware.rb:71:in `call'
lib/content_security_policy/middleware.rb:12:in `call'
lib/middleware/anonymous_cache.rb:368:in `call'
config/initializers/100-quiet_logger.rb:23:in `call'
config/initializers/100-silence_logger.rb:31:in `call'
lib/middleware/enforce_hostname.rb:23:in `call'
lib/middleware/request_tracker.rb:202:in `call'
UPDATE topic_users tu
SET liked = x.state
FROM (
SELECT CASE WHEN EXISTS (
SELECT 1
FROM post_actions pa
JOIN posts p on p.id = pa.post_id
JOIN topics t ON t.id = p.topic_id
WHERE pa.deleted_at IS NULL AND
p.deleted_at IS NULL AND
t.deleted_at IS NULL AND
pa.post_action_type_id = 2 AND
tu2.topic_id = t.id AND
tu2.user_id = pa.user_id
LIMIT 1
) THEN true ELSE false END state, tu2.topic_id, tu2.user_id
FROM topic_users tu2
WHERE (tu2.user_id IN (1)) AND (tu2.topic_id IN (127680))
) x
WHERE x.topic_id = tu.topic_id AND x.user_id = tu.user_id AND x.state != tu.liked
;
Brauche ich mehr Zeit, um die Datenbank einzurichten und neu zu indizieren, oder gibt es ein Problem?