Problemi di policy e autorizzazioni con i bucket S3?

Shane_Liebling · 23 Dicembre 2018, 4:59pm

Ho due bucket S3: uno per i backup e uno per i caricamenti. Ho un singolo utente/autorizzazione per entrambi con accesso completo a S3. Sia i backup che i caricamenti sono configurati per essere inviati a S3. Stranamente, riesco a eseguire un backup che finisce correttamente su S3, ma qualsiasi tentativo di caricamento di immagini o allegati restituisce errori “Access Denied”.

Ho provato a ricostruire l’ambiente. Ho creato nuovi bucket e nuove autorizzazioni. Nulla di tutto ciò ha risolto il problema.

Questo sembra impedire anche l’aggiunta di immagini Gravatar. Sidekiq mostra una serie di attività in sospeso con il seguente messaggio:

Jobs::HandledExceptionWrapper: Wrapped Aws::S3::Errors::AccessDenied: Access Denied

Posso aggiungere manualmente elementi al bucket dei caricamenti tramite il sito AWS, e lo stesso vale utilizzando lo strumento CLI di AWS.

Qualche idea?

Shane_Liebling · 23 Dicembre 2018, 5:07pm

Output from the logs:

/var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-core-3.27.0/lib/seahorse/client/plugins/raise_response_errors.rb:15:in 
call' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-s3-1.19.0/lib/aws-sdk-s3/plugins/sse_cpk.rb:22:in 
call' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-s3-1.19.0/lib/aws-sdk-s3/plugins/dualstack.rb:26:in 
call' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-s3-1.19.0/lib/aws-sdk-s3/plugins/accelerate.rb:35:in 
call' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-core-3.27.0/lib/aws-sdk-core/plugins/jsonvalue_converter.rb:20:in 
call' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-core-3.27.0/lib/aws-sdk-core/plugins/idempotency_token.rb:17:in 
call' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-core-3.27.0/lib/aws-sdk-core/plugins/param_converter.rb:24:in 
call' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-core-3.27.0/lib/aws-sdk-core/plugins/response_paging.rb:10:in 
call' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-core-3.27.0/lib/seahorse/client/plugins/response_target.rb:23:in 
call' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-core-3.27.0/lib/seahorse/client/request.rb:70:in 
send_request' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-s3-1.19.0/lib/aws-sdk-s3/client.rb:5498:in 
put_object' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-s3-1.19.0/lib/aws-sdk-s3/file_uploader.rb:42:in 
block in put_object' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-s3-1.19.0/lib/aws-sdk-s3/file_uploader.rb:50:in 
open_file' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-s3-1.19.0/lib/aws-sdk-s3/file_uploader.rb:41:in 
put_object' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-s3-1.19.0/lib/aws-sdk-s3/file_uploader.rb:34:in 
upload' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/aws-sdk-s3-1.19.0/lib/aws-sdk-s3/customizations/object.rb:308:in 
upload_file' /var/www/discourse/lib/s3_helper.rb:28:in 
upload' /var/www/discourse/lib/file_store/s3_store.rb:48:in 
store_file' /var/www/discourse/lib/file_store/s3_store.rb:22:in 
store_upload' /var/www/discourse/lib/upload_creator.rb:126:in 
block (2 levels) in create_for' /var/www/discourse/lib/upload_creator.rb:125:in 
open' /var/www/discourse/lib/upload_creator.rb:125:in 
block in create_for' /var/www/discourse/lib/distributed_mutex.rb:34:in 
synchronize' /var/www/discourse/lib/distributed_mutex.rb:5:in 
synchronize' /var/www/discourse/lib/upload_creator.rb:36:in 
create_for' /var/www/discourse/app/models/user_avatar.rb:41:in 
block in update_gravatar!' /var/www/discourse/lib/distributed_mutex.rb:34:in 
synchronize' /var/www/discourse/lib/distributed_mutex.rb:5:in 
synchronize' /var/www/discourse/app/models/user_avatar.rb:14:in 
update_gravatar!' /var/www/discourse/app/jobs/regular/update_gravatar.rb:12:in 
execute' /var/www/discourse/app/jobs/base.rb:137:in 
block (2 levels) in perform' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/rails_multisite-2.0.4/lib/rails_multisite/connection_management.rb:63:in 
with_connection' /var/www/discourse/app/jobs/base.rb:127:in 
block in perform' /var/www/discourse/app/jobs/base.rb:123:in 
each' /var/www/discourse/app/jobs/base.rb:123:in 
perform' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/processor.rb:187:in 
execute_job' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/processor.rb:169:in 
block (2 levels) in process' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/middleware/chain.rb:128:in 
block in invoke' /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:81:in 
call' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/middleware/chain.rb:130:in 
block in invoke' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/middleware/chain.rb:133:in 
invoke' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/processor.rb:168:in 
block in process' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/processor.rb:139:in 
block (6 levels) in dispatch' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/job_retry.rb:98:in 
local' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/processor.rb:138:in 
block (5 levels) in dispatch' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq.rb:36:in 
block in &lt;module:Sidekiq&gt;' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/processor.rb:134:in 
block (4 levels) in dispatch' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/processor.rb:199:in 
stats' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/processor.rb:129:in 
block (3 levels) in dispatch' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/job_logger.rb:8:in 
call' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/processor.rb:128:in 
block (2 levels) in dispatch' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/job_retry.rb:73:in 
global' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/processor.rb:127:in 
block in dispatch' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/logging.rb:48:in 
with_context' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/logging.rb:42:in 
with_job_hash_context' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/processor.rb:126:in 
dispatch' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/processor.rb:167:in 
process' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/processor.rb:85:in 
process_one' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/processor.rb:73:in 
run' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/util.rb:16:in 
watchdog' /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/sidekiq-5.1.3/lib/sidekiq/util.rb:25:in 
block in safe_thread'

merefield · 23 Dicembre 2018, 5:14pm

If you see Access Denied, it may well be that it is indeed, denied.

I had a simliar issue recently, you need to loosen access restriction on AWS just enough to resolve it.

Shane_Liebling · 23 Dicembre 2018, 5:15pm

The S3 user has all access to all buckets. (Uncertain why backups work but not upload.)

merefield · 23 Dicembre 2018, 5:17pm

Mine was working fine for ages then broke, but modifying the access rights resolved it.

Somewhere there was a change.

Shane_Liebling · 23 Dicembre 2018, 5:36pm

I can try, but this is my current policy:

{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": "s3:*",
      "Resource": "*"
    }
  ]
}

So the user should be able to do anything.

Shane_Liebling · 23 Dicembre 2018, 6:29pm

Tried again with this, same issue - backups work but uploads do not:

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "VisualEditor0",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "s3:PutAccountPublicAccessBlock",
                "s3:GetAccountPublicAccessBlock",
                "s3:ListAllMyBuckets",
                "s3:ListBucket",
                "s3:HeadBucket",
                "s3:GetBucketLocation"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        },
        {
            "Sid": "VisualEditor1",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "s3:*",
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:s3:::gauntlet-forums-backup",
                "arn:aws:s3:::gauntlet-forums-storage",
                "arn:aws:s3:::gauntlet-forums-backup/*",
                "arn:aws:s3:::gantlet-forums-storage/*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "VisualEditor2",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "s3:*",
            "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::*/*"
        }
    ]
}

Shane_Liebling · 23 Dicembre 2018, 7:13pm

Tried it with the policy in your post and in Setting up file and image uploads to S3 - still no dice.

gerhard · 23 Dicembre 2018, 7:18pm

Looks like a typo to me.

Shane_Liebling · 23 Dicembre 2018, 7:23pm

Fixed typo. No change. Still not working.

gerhard · 23 Dicembre 2018, 7:25pm

Is your uploads bucket empty? Delete it and let Discourse create the bucket. Also, make sure you follow the instructions in Setting up file and image uploads to S3.

Shane_Liebling · 23 Dicembre 2018, 7:28pm

Huzzah! Deleting the bucket fixed it! Thanks for that!

gerhard · 23 Dicembre 2018, 7:33pm

That’s so weird. I’ve seen that outcome a couple of times in the last few weeks. I’m not sure what’s going on with manually created buckets yet.

Shane_Liebling · 23 Dicembre 2018, 7:34pm

Strange to be sure… I swapped out that highly-permissive policy for one made from the two posts referenced and things seem good now too.

jidetheblogger · 23 Dicembre 2018, 7:40pm

deleted the bucket from where? I have not been able to upload images on my forum too…

pfaffman · 23 Dicembre 2018, 7:55pm

I had trouble getting uploads to work with digitalocean spaces yesterday, also with an error about the bucket already existing. I ran out of time before I could fully diagnose its. 'tis the season.

Shane_Liebling · 23 Dicembre 2018, 11:16pm

I deleted the bucket from S3 and let Discourse create it itself.

zogstrip · 24 Dicembre 2018, 10:48am

I think that’s because S3 changed their default permission settings.

The settings when I create it manually

The settings when Discourse creates it

jidetheblogger · 24 Dicembre 2018, 12:57pm

My settings are same with the discourse permission settings, yet images won’t upload.

Inspect elements shows something like "failed to load resource…

gerhard · 4 Gennaio 2019, 1:40pm

Are you sure? You should see an “Access Denied” error if the upload fails. I thinks it’s a problem with a policy or CORS configuration. According to your screenshot the bucket permissions seem correct (both checkboxes under the “Manage public access control lists (ACLs)” are unchecked) and you “failed to load resource” looks like the browser simply isn’t allowed to load the image.

I’ve updated the instructions in Set up file and image uploads to S3. Maybe it helps you find the difference in your S3 bucket configuration.

Argomento		Risposte	Visualizzazioni
S3 image upload access denied while backups upload working fine Self-hosting s3	22	2728	Marzo 23, 2020
Set up file and image uploads to S3 Self-Hosting configuring , how-to	35	120053	Ottobre 25, 2025
S3 Backup ... suspect access issue Support	4	1887	Ottobre 16, 2018
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Problemi di policy e autorizzazioni con i bucket S3?

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