Potentially related:
Are you 100% sure that Kiwi is using Chromium 132? It’s strange that they would do that, and not support relative colour syntax. Could you try visiting @Arkshine’s test page and see what it says?
On ‘official’ google chrome 132, it’s definitely supported:

Does current Firefox ESR (older versions) pass the test?
Yes, the current ESR is 128, which supports all these features.

maybe rename this topic as it’s not limited to some iOS version, but rather to some browser versions on any OS.
Updated