Collapsible Subcategories in Sidebar

I’ve seen a few posts about this but none have definitive answers.

Does the Unreal Engine Discourse (featured on the Discourse “Discover” page) have a completely custom theme, or are there components that can achieve this?

I also notice they display the subcategories as top level links when you click into one, and then beneath it lists all the topics. It looks like what’s happening here is setting “Subcategory List Style” to “Rows” on the parent category to achieve that?

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It looks like this may not be something solvable with a component.

However I was able to generate JS and CSS that achieves this with a little AI help, if anyone is interested I am happy to share.

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You’ve seen this I take it:

And this:

By all means, do share your code. Of course, the challenge with things like this is the ongoing maintenance.

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Yeah, it seems a lot of what they’re doing is custom stuff.

My script looks like this:

import { apiInitializer } from "discourse/lib/api";
import { ajax } from "discourse/lib/ajax";

export default apiInitializer("0.11.1", (api) => {
  ajax("/site.json").then((data) => {
    const categories = data.categories;

    // Build map of parent_id => [child_category_ids]
    const childMap = {};
    categories.forEach((cat) => {
      if (cat.parent_category_id) {
        if (!childMap[cat.parent_category_id]) {
          childMap[cat.parent_category_id] = [];
        }
        childMap[cat.parent_category_id].push(cat.id);
      }
    });

    const collapseState = {}; // Tracks collapse state per parent

    function applyCollapseState(parentId, childIds, collapsed) {
      childIds.forEach((childId) => {
        const childEl = document.querySelector(
          `.sidebar-section-link-wrapper[data-category-id="${childId}"]`
        );
        if (childEl) {
          childEl.classList.toggle("is-collapsed", collapsed);
          childEl.classList.add("is-subcategory");
        }
      });
    }

    function ensureToggleExists(parentId, childIds) {
      const parentEl = document.querySelector(
        `.sidebar-section-link-wrapper[data-category-id="${parentId}"]`
      );
      if (!parentEl || parentEl.classList.contains("has-toggle")) return;

      const toggle = document.createElement("span");
      toggle.innerText = collapseState[parentId] ? "▸" : "▾";
      toggle.className = "toggle-subcategories";
      toggle.style.cursor = "pointer";
      toggle.style.marginLeft = "0.5em";

      toggle.onclick = () => {
        const isNowCollapsed = !collapseState[parentId];
        applyCollapseState(parentId, childIds, isNowCollapsed);
        toggle.innerText = isNowCollapsed ? "▸" : "▾";
        collapseState[parentId] = isNowCollapsed;
      };

      parentEl.classList.add("has-toggle");
      const link = parentEl.querySelector(".sidebar-section-link");
      if (link) link.appendChild(toggle);
    }

    api.onPageChange(() => {
      Object.entries(childMap).forEach(([parentId, childIds]) => {
        // Set default collapse state
        if (collapseState[parentId] === undefined) {
          collapseState[parentId] = true;
        }

        applyCollapseState(parentId, childIds, collapseState[parentId]);
        ensureToggleExists(parentId, childIds);
      });

      const container = document.querySelector('[data-section-name="categories"]');
      if (!container) return;

      const observer = new MutationObserver(() => {
        Object.entries(childMap).forEach(([parentId, childIds]) => {
          applyCollapseState(parentId, childIds, collapseState[parentId]);
          ensureToggleExists(parentId, childIds); // <-- Restore toggles
        });
      });

      observer.observe(container, {
        childList: true,
        subtree: true,
      });
    });
  });
});

I just dropped that into the theme’s JS panel. The relevant CSS:

.sidebar-section-link-wrapper.is-collapsed {
  display: none !important;
}

.sidebar-section-link-wrapper.is-subcategory {
  padding-left: 1.5em;
}

.toggle-subcategories {
    float: right;
    display: flex;
    width: 30px;
    align-items: center;
    font-size: .9em;
    line-height: 1;
    height: 30px;
}

It works well enough for my purposes but I wouldn’t recommend this if you have lots of subcategories.