For a plugin that I am writing, I would like to use some external gem files that are not present in the default discourse gemfile.
What is the standard way of doing this without being able to modify the discourse gemfile?
Also a similar question reqarding user-defined rake tasks.
Keep in mind you have to declare the gems AND dependencies.
Thanks, didn’t realize that all dependencies needed to be included as well.
How can I also do this for rake tasks?
Have you tried “LOAD_PLUGINS=1 rake your:rake:task”?
أحاول استخدام مكتبة Ruby المسماة oxford_dictionary
gem 'oxford_dictionary', '2.0.1', { require: false }
هذا ما يظهر في وحدة التحكم
/bin/bash -c "env RBENV_VERSION=2.6.2 /usr/local/Cellar/rbenv/1.1.2/libexec/rbenv exec ruby /Users/faiz/discenv/discourse/bin/rails server -b 0.0.0.0 -p 3000 -e development"
I, [2019-08-08T14:01:24.177008 #5867] INFO -- : Refreshing Gem list
Traceback (most recent call last):
30: from /Users/faiz/discenv/discourse/bin/unicorn:49:in `<main>'
29: from /Users/faiz/discenv/discourse/bin/unicorn:49:in `load'
28: from /Users/faiz/.rbenv/versions/2.6.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/unicorn-5.5.1/bin/unicorn:128:in `<top (required)>'
27: from /Users/faiz/.rbenv/versions/2.6.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/unicorn-5.5.1/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:141:in `start'
26: from /Users/faiz/.rbenv/versions/2.6.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/unicorn-5.5.1/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:794:in `build_app!'
25: from /Users/faiz/.rbenv/versions/2.6.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/unicorn-5.5.1/lib/unicorn.rb:54:in `block in builder'
24: from /Users/faiz/.rbenv/versions/2.6.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/unicorn-5.5.1/lib/unicorn.rb:54:in `eval'
23: from config.ru:1:in `<main>'
22: from config.ru:1:in `new'
21: from /Users/faiz/.rbenv/versions/2.6.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/rack-2.0.7/lib/rack/builder.rb:55:in `initialize'
20: from /Users/faiz/.rbenv/versions/2.6.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/rack-2.0.7/lib/rack/builder.rb:55:in `instance_eval'
19: from config.ru:7:in `block in <main>'
18: from config.ru:7:in `require'
17: from /Users/faiz/discenv/discourse/config/environment.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
16: from /Users/faiz/discenv/discourse/config/environment.rb:4:in `require'
15: from /Users/faiz/discenv/discourse/config/application.rb:57:in `<top (required)>'
14: from /Users/faiz/discenv/discourse/config/application.rb:58:in `<module:Discourse>'
13: from /Users/faiz/discenv/discourse/config/application.rb:261:in `<class:Application>'
12: from lib/discourse.rb:168:in `activate_plugins!'
11: from lib/discourse.rb:168:in `each'
10: from lib/discourse.rb:171:in `block in activate_plugins!'
9: from /Users/faiz/discenv/discourse/lib/plugin/instance.rb:486:in `activate!'
8: from /Users/faiz/discenv/discourse/lib/plugin/instance.rb:486:in `instance_eval'
7: from /Users/faiz/discenv/discourse/plugins/discourse-dictionary/plugin.rb:7:in `activate!'
6: from /Users/faiz/discenv/discourse/lib/plugin/instance.rb:560:in `gem'
5: from /Users/faiz/discenv/discourse/lib/plugin_gem.rb:20:in `load'
4: from /Users/faiz/.rbenv/versions/2.6.2/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/specification.rb:1420:in `activate'
3: from /Users/faiz/.rbenv/versions/2.6.2/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/specification.rb:1438:in `activate_dependencies'
2: from /Users/faiz/.rbenv/versions/2.6.2/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/specification.rb:1438:in `each'
1: from /Users/faiz/.rbenv/versions/2.6.2/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/specification.rb:1449:in `block in activate_dependencies'
/Users/faiz/.rbenv/versions/2.6.2/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/dependency.rb:311:in `to_specs': Could not find 'plissken' (~> 0.1.0) among 285 total gem(s) (Gem::MissingSpecError)
Checked in 'GEM_PATH=/Users/faiz/.rbenv/versions/2.6.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0:/Users/faiz/.gem/ruby/2.6.0', execute `gem env` for more information
Process finished with exit code 1
أعتقد أن المشكلة سببها عدم قدرة discourse على تثبيت اعتمادية مطلوبة من المكتبة نفسها. كيف يمكنني إصلاح ذلك؟
تحديث
حسنًا، لقد أصلحتها. كان يجب ذكر الاعتمادية المسماة plissken بشكل منفصل.
لكن لماذا حدث ذلك؟
الgem المستهدف لديك يحتوي على اعتماد غير مدرج في ملف Gemfile الرئيسي، لذا تحتاج إلى إضافته في ملف plugin.rb
قد تكون هذه عملية تكرارية طويلة أحيانًا!
أقول إنها عملية تكرارية طويلة 
أيضًا، لا يمكنني استخدام require: false هناك. يجب أن أجعله true وأقوم بتحميله صراحةً لجعله يعمل.
أتمنى أن يتمكن الكمبيوتر من معالجة التكرار في يوم من الأيام 
بناءً على تجربتي الخاصة، إليك تحديث:
لست متأكدًا مما يفعله ‘required’، لكنني قمت بتعيينه إلى true.
مرحباً، أعلم أن هذا كان منذ فترة، لكني أحاول تثبيت gem eth ويفشل بسبب تبعية مع هذا الخطأ:
I, [2023-08-28T15:00:23.737246 #1] INFO -- : cd /var/www/discourse & su discourse -c 'bundle exec rake db:migrate'
rake aborted!
Gem::MissingSpecError: Could not find 'forwardable' (~> 1.3) among 231 total gem(s)
Checked in 'GEM_PATH=/var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0:/var/www/discourse/plugins/discourse-radiant-member/gems/3.2.2' at: /var/www/discourse/plugins/discourse-radiant-member/gems/3.2.2/specifications/eth-0.5.11.gemspec, execute `gem env` for more information
/var/www/discourse/lib/plugin_gem.rb:25:in `load'
/var/www/discourse/lib/plugin/instance.rb:825:in `gem'
/var/www/discourse/plugins/discourse-radiant-member/plugin.rb:10:in `activate!'
/var/www/discourse/lib/plugin/instance.rb:722:in `instance_eval'
/var/www/discourse/lib/plugin/instance.rb:722:in `activate!'
/var/www/discourse/lib/discourse.rb:346:in `block in activate_plugins!'
/var/www/discourse/lib/discourse.rb:343:in `each'
/var/www/discourse/lib/discourse.rb:343:in `activate_plugins!'
/var/www/discourse/config/application.rb:218:in `block in <class:Application>'
/var/www/discourse/lib/plugin.rb:6:in `initialization_guard'
/var/www/discourse/config/application.rb:218:in `<class:Application>'
/var/www/discourse/config/application.rb:75:in `<module:Discourse>'
/var/www/discourse/config/application.rb:74:in `<top (required)>'
internal:/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:37:in `require'
internal:/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:37:in `require'
/var/www/discourse/Rakefile:7:in `<top (required)>'
/var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.0.6/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/local/bin/bundle:25:in `load'
/usr/local/bin/bundle:25:in `<main>'
Caused by:
Gem::MissingSpecError: Could not find 'forwardable' (~> 1.3) among 231 total gem(s)
Checked in 'GEM_PATH=/var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0:/var/www/discourse/plugins/discourse-radiant-member/gems/3.2.2' , execute `gem env` for more information
/var/www/discourse/lib/plugin_gem.rb:25:in `load'
/var/www/discourse/lib/plugin/instance.rb:825:in `gem'
/var/www/discourse/plugins/discourse-radiant-member/plugin.rb:10:in `activate!'
/var/www/discourse/lib/plugin/instance.rb:722:in `instance_eval'
/var/www/discourse/lib/plugin/instance.rb:722:in `activate!'
/var/www/discourse/lib/discourse.rb:346:in `block in activate_plugins!'
/var/www/discourse/lib/discourse.rb:343:in `each'
/var/www/discourse/lib/discourse.rb:343:in `activate_plugins!'
/var/www/discourse/config/application.rb:218:in `block in <class:Application>'
/var/www/discourse/lib/plugin.rb:6:in `initialization_guard'
/var/www/discourse/config/application.rb:218:in `<class:Application>'
/var/www/discourse/config/application.rb:75:in `<module:Discourse>'
/var/www/discourse/config/application.rb:74:in `<top (required)>'
internal:/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:37:in `require'
internal:/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:37:in `require'
/var/www/discourse/Rakefile:7:in `<top (required)>'
/var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.0.6/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/local/bin/bundle:25:in `load'
/usr/local/bin/bundle:25:in `<main>'
(See full trace by running task with --trace)
I, [2023-08-28T15:00:26.013232 #1] INFO -- : gem install eth -v 0.5.11 -i /var/www/discourse/plugins/discourse-radiant-member/gems/3.2.2 --no-document --ignore-dependencies --no-user-install
Successfully installed eth-0.5.11
1 gem installed
I, [2023-08-28T15:00:26.014015 #1] INFO -- : Terminating async processes
I, [2023-08-28T15:00:26.014342 #1] INFO -- : Sending INT to HOME=/var/lib/postgresql USER=postgres exec chpst -u postgres:postgres:ssl-cert -U postgres:postgres:ssl-cert /usr/lib/postgresql/13/bin/postmaster -D /etc/postgresql/13/main pid: 42
I, [2023-08-28T15:00:26.014700 #1] INFO -- : Sending TERM to exec chpst -u redis -U redis /usr/bin/redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf pid: 111
2023-08-28 15:00:26.015 UTC [42] LOG: received fast shutdown request
111:signal-handler (1693234826) Received SIGTERM scheduling shutdown...
2023-08-28 15:00:26.027 UTC [42] LOG: aborting any active transactions
111:M 28 Aug 2023 15:00:26.030 # User requested shutdown...
111:M 28 Aug 2023 15:00:26.031 * Saving the final RDB snapshot before exiting.
2023-08-28 15:00:26.034 UTC [42] LOG: background worker "logical replication launcher" (PID 51) exited with exit code 1
2023-08-28 15:00:26.035 UTC [46] LOG: shutting down
111:M 28 Aug 2023 15:00:26.074 * DB saved on disk
111:M 28 Aug 2023 15:00:26.074 # Redis is now ready to exit, bye bye...
2023-08-28 15:00:26.087 UTC [42] LOG: database system is shut down
FAILED
--------------------
Pups::ExecError: cd /var/www/discourse & su discourse -c 'bundle exec rake db:migrate' failed with return #<Process::Status: pid 1002 exit 1>
Location of failure: /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/pups-1.1.1/lib/pups/exec_command.rb:117:in `spawn'
exec failed with the params {"cd"=>"$home", "hook"=>"db_migrate", "cmd"=>["su discourse -c 'bundle exec rake db:migrate'"]}
bootstrap failed with exit code 1
** FAILED TO BOOTSTRAP ** please scroll up and look for earlier error messages, there may be more than one.
./discourse-doctor may help diagnose the problem.
32dfbed48cf5bbb8f9a2d25b0d75388e296cd78ce7f56d37fb7a59c543888ad1
مستودعي هنا - GitHub - JD0x2e/discourse-radiant-member: Get member status and update group membership
لقد طلبت تبعية forwardable، من بين أمور أخرى فقط في حالة (والتي حصلت عليها من Gemfile.lock الخاص بي)، ولكن تطبيقي لا يمكنه إعادة البناء دون إلقاء هذا الخطأ، أي أفكار؟