Wiederherstellung schlägt fehl, hängt, Zeitüberschreitungen bei ALTER TABLE

deargle · 2. April 2021 um 23:43

Ich hatte einen Festplattenausfall auf einem Discourse-Server und versuche, ein Backup von S3 auf eine AWS EC2 t2.small-Instanz wiederherzustellen. Dabei bekomme ich konsistent den folgenden Fehler.

Ich verwende diesen Ablauf:

git clone https://github.com/discourse/discourse_docker /var/discourse

Ich nutze diese app.yml

./launcher bootstrap app
./launcher start app

Anschließend übertrage ich das Backup per scp, führe ./launcher enter app, discourse enable_restore und discourse restore <die Datei> aus.

Dann passiert Folgendes (der Anfang wurde abgeschnitten):

14
(1 row)
setval
--------
1
(1 row)
setval
--------
1
(1 row)
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
 #<Thread:0x0000562604925448 /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:79 run> terminated with exception (report_on_exception is true):
Traceback (most recent call last):
        33: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:83:in `block (2 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        32: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:83:in `synchronize'
        31: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:84:in `block (3 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        30: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/set.rb:328:in `each'
        29: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/set.rb:328:in `each_key'
        28: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:85:in `block (4 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        27: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/rails_multisite-2.5.0/lib/rails_multisite/connection_management.rb:76:in `with_connection'
        26: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:86:in `block (5 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        25: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `block (2 levels) in <class:DiscourseRedis>'
        24: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:29:in `ignore_readonly'
        23: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `block (3 levels) in <class:DiscourseRedis>'
        22: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `public_send'
        21: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:425:in `expire'
        20: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:69:in `synchronize'
        19: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/monitor.rb:202:in `mon_synchronize'
        18: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/monitor.rb:202:in `synchronize'
        17: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:69:in `block in synchronize'
        16: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:426:in `block in expire'
        15: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/rack-mini-profiler-2.3.1/lib/mini_profiler/profiling_methods.rb:85:in `block in profile_method'
        14: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:131:in `call'
        13: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:237:in `process'
        12: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:325:in `logging'
        11: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:238:in `block in process'
        10: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:389:in `ensure_connected'
         9: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:248:in `block (2 levels) in process'
         8: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:131:in `block in call'
         7: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:279:in `read'
         6: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:268:in `io'
         5: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:280:in `block in read'
         4: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:378:in `read'
         3: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:45:in `gets'
         2: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:52:in `_read_from_socket'
         1: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:52:in `loop'
/var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:56:in `block in _read_from_socket': Redis::TimeoutError (Redis::TimeoutError)
        33: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:83:in `block (2 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        32: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:83:in `synchronize'
        31: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:84:in `block (3 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        30: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/set.rb:328:in `each'
        29: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/set.rb:328:in `each_key'
        28: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:85:in `block (4 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        27: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/rails_multisite-2.5.0/lib/rails_multisite/connection_management.rb:76:in `with_connection'
        26: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:86:in `block (5 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        25: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `block (2 levels) in <class:DiscourseRedis>'
        24: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:29:in `ignore_readonly'
        23: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `block (3 levels) in <class:DiscourseRedis>'
        22: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `public_send'
        21: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:425:in `expire'
        20: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:69:in `synchronize'
        19: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/monitor.rb:202:in `mon_synchronize'
        18: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/monitor.rb:202:in `synchronize'
        17: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:69:in `block in synchronize'
        16: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:426:in `block in expire'
        15: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/rack-mini-profiler-2.3.1/lib/mini_profiler/profiling_methods.rb:85:in `block in profile_method'
        14: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:131:in `call'
        13: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:237:in `process'
        12: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:325:in `logging'
        11: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:238:in `block in process'
        10: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:389:in `ensure_connected'
         9: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:248:in `block (2 levels) in process'
         8: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:131:in `block in call'
         7: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:279:in `read'
         6: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:268:in `io'
         5: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:280:in `block in read'
         4: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:378:in `read'
         3: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:45:in `gets'
         2: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:52:in `_read_from_socket'
         1: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:52:in `loop'
/var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:56:in `block in _read_from_socket': Connection timed out (Redis::TimeoutError)
^[[A  ^[[A^[[B       server closed the connection unexpectedly
This probably means the server terminated abnormally
before or while processing the request.
connection to server was lost
EXCEPTION: psql failed: connection to server was lost

Konsistent erreicht der Prozess diesen Punkt im Wiederherstellungsprozess und hängt dann bei der letzten (85.) ALTER TABLE-Anweisung fest. Ich habe den dump.sql aus meinem Backup extrahiert, und die 85. Anweisung ist, wenn ich richtig zähle, diese hier für „public.reviewables":

Haben Sie anhand des Obigen eine Idee, was schiefgehen könnte?

deargle · 3. April 2021 um 00:57

Ich glaube, ich habe es herausgefunden. Ich hätte ./discourse-setup einmal auf dem neuen Host ausführen sollen, um (1) eine Swap-Datei zu erstellen und (2) einen vernünftigen Wert für db_shared_buffers zu setzen. Dass einer dieser beiden Punkte falsch war, vielleicht sogar beide, hat zu dem ständigen Einfrieren geführt.

pfaffman · 3. April 2021 um 01:03

Gut erkannt! Willkommen zurück und herzlich willkommen im Club „Stell deine eigene Frage

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Wiederherstellung schlägt fehl, hängt, Zeitüberschreitungen bei ALTER TABLE

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