Wiederherstellung schlägt fehl, hängt, Zeitüberschreitungen bei ALTER TABLE

I had a disk failure on a discourse server, and I’m trying to restore a backup from S3 onto an AWS EC2 t2.small instance. Consistently getting the below error.

Using this flow:

git clone https://github.com/discourse/discourse_docker /var/discourse

I’m using this app.yml

./launcher bootstrap app
./launcher start app

Then I scp the backup, ./launcher enter app, discourse enable_restore discourse restore <the file>.

Then this happens, beginning truncated:

14
(1 row)
setval
--------
1
(1 row)
setval
--------
1
(1 row)
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE
 #<Thread:0x0000562604925448 /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:79 run> terminated with exception (report_on_exception is true):
Traceback (most recent call last):
        33: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:83:in `block (2 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        32: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:83:in `synchronize'
        31: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:84:in `block (3 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        30: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/set.rb:328:in `each'
        29: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/set.rb:328:in `each_key'
        28: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:85:in `block (4 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        27: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/rails_multisite-2.5.0/lib/rails_multisite/connection_management.rb:76:in `with_connection'
        26: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:86:in `block (5 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        25: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `block (2 levels) in <class:DiscourseRedis>'
        24: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:29:in `ignore_readonly'
        23: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `block (3 levels) in <class:DiscourseRedis>'
        22: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `public_send'
        21: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:425:in `expire'
        20: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:69:in `synchronize'
        19: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/monitor.rb:202:in `mon_synchronize'
        18: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/monitor.rb:202:in `synchronize'
        17: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:69:in `block in synchronize'
        16: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:426:in `block in expire'
        15: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/rack-mini-profiler-2.3.1/lib/mini_profiler/profiling_methods.rb:85:in `block in profile_method'
        14: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:131:in `call'
        13: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:237:in `process'
        12: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:325:in `logging'
        11: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:238:in `block in process'
        10: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:389:in `ensure_connected'
         9: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:248:in `block (2 levels) in process'
         8: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:131:in `block in call'
         7: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:279:in `read'
         6: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:268:in `io'
         5: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:280:in `block in read'
         4: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:378:in `read'
         3: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:45:in `gets'
         2: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:52:in `_read_from_socket'
         1: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:52:in `loop'
/var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:56:in `block in _read_from_socket': Redis::TimeoutError (Redis::TimeoutError)
        33: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:83:in `block (2 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        32: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:83:in `synchronize'
        31: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:84:in `block (3 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        30: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/set.rb:328:in `each'
        29: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/set.rb:328:in `each_key'
        28: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:85:in `block (4 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        27: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/rails_multisite-2.5.0/lib/rails_multisite/connection_management.rb:76:in `with_connection'
        26: from /var/www/discourse/lib/sidekiq/pausable.rb:86:in `block (5 levels) in extend_lease_thread'
        25: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `block (2 levels) in <class:DiscourseRedis>'
        24: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:29:in `ignore_readonly'
        23: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `block (3 levels) in <class:DiscourseRedis>'
        22: from /var/www/discourse/lib/discourse_redis.rb:59:in `public_send'
        21: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:425:in `expire'
        20: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:69:in `synchronize'
        19: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/monitor.rb:202:in `mon_synchronize'
        18: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/monitor.rb:202:in `synchronize'
        17: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:69:in `block in synchronize'
        16: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis.rb:426:in `block in expire'
        15: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/rack-mini-profiler-2.3.1/lib/mini_profiler/profiling_methods.rb:85:in `block in profile_method'
        14: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:131:in `call'
        13: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:237:in `process'
        12: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:325:in `logging'
        11: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:238:in `block in process'
        10: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:389:in `ensure_connected'
         9: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:248:in `block (2 levels) in process'
         8: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:131:in `block in call'
         7: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:279:in `read'
         6: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:268:in `io'
         5: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/client.rb:280:in `block in read'
         4: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:378:in `read'
         3: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:45:in `gets'
         2: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:52:in `_read_from_socket'
         1: from /var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:52:in `loop'
/var/www/discourse/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.7.0/gems/redis-4.2.5/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:56:in `block in _read_from_socket': Connection timed out (Redis::TimeoutError)
^[[A  ^[[A^[[B       server closed the connection unexpectedly
This probably means the server terminated abnormally
before or while processing the request.
connection to server was lost
EXCEPTION: psql failed: connection to server was lost

Consistently, the process will reach this far into the restore process, then hang on that last (85th) ALTER TABLE. I extracted my backup’s dump.sql, and the 85th is, if I’m counting right, this “public.reviewables” one:

Any idea from the above what might be going wrong?

Ich glaube, ich habe es herausgefunden. Ich hätte ./discourse-setup einmal auf dem neuen Host ausführen sollen, um (1) eine Swap-Datei zu erstellen und (2) einen vernünftigen Wert für db_shared_buffers zu setzen. Dass einer dieser beiden Punkte falsch war, vielleicht sogar beide, hat zu dem ständigen Einfrieren geführt.

Gut erkannt! Willkommen zurück und herzlich willkommen im Club „Stell deine eigene Frage