Rake-Task zum Zusammenführen von Benutzern

Ab Discourse 2.5.0.beta3 können Site-Administratoren Nicht-Mitarbeiter zusammenführen, ohne auf die Konsole zugreifen zu müssen. Aus Sicherheitsgründen müssen Mitarbeiter weiterhin über die Konsole zusammengeführt werden.

Besuchen Sie die Benutzer-Verwaltungsseite und wählen Sie unten auf der Seite „Zusammenführen“ aus.
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Geben Sie den Benutzernamen ein, in den das Konto zusammengeführt werden soll, und klicken Sie auf „Übertragen und @username löschen“, um den Zusammenführungsprozess zu starten.


Die Rake-Aufgabe zum Zusammenführen von Benutzern ist jetzt auf tests-passed verfügbar. :sunny:

Benutzer können durch Ausführung des folgenden Befehls zusammengeführt werden:

rake users:merge['source_username','target_username']

(Hinweis: Stellen Sie sicher, dass vor und nach dem Komma kein Leerzeichen steht.)

Dadurch werden die Daten des Quellbenutzers in den Zielbenutzer übernommen, bevor der Quellbenutzer gelöscht wird. Der Inhalt von 45 Tabellen wird zusammengeführt, sodass dieser Prozess je nach Umfang der mit dem Quellbenutzer verknüpften Daten eine Weile dauern kann.

Plugin-Entwickler können den Zusammenführungsprozess nutzen, indem sie das Ereignis :merging_users verarbeiten. Ich habe dies bereits für das Umfragen-Plugin implementiert, das die Stimmen der beiden zusammengeführten Benutzer zusammenführt.

Bekannte Probleme:

  1. Eingehende Links, die noch auf den Quellbenutzer verweisen (z. B. https://talk.example.com/t/some-topic/17/3?u=source_username), werden nicht dem Zielbenutzer zugeordnet.

  2. Ein Benutzer kann nur einen Schattenbenutzer haben (aus der Funktion „Anonyme Beiträge zulassen“. Wenn also beide zusammengeführten Benutzer einen Schattenbenutzer hatten, geht derjenige, der dem Quellbenutzer gehörte, verloren … nun ja, er ist noch da, aber nicht mehr einem bestehenden Benutzer zugeordnet.

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Ooh… That’s the most exciting part of this to me.

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We should try this out on some of the accounts at rubytalk.org … a great little test site, Matz has like 5 emails.

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Thank you for this feature, it is huge for my use case! I am currently porting our forums from phpBB to Discourse and wanted to use SSO via a custom provider. Since we could not easily link SSO accounts to our legacy accounts and works flawlessly!

If anyone else is going to use this make a note of this:

rake users:merge['mattbr_sso', 'mattbr_legacy'] will not work as expected, the SSO will not go through. However:

rake users:merge['mattbr_legacy', 'mattbr_sso'] works perfectly and allows you to migrate all the posts into the SSO account.

Thanks for the feature :slight_smile:

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I’m super excited about this, but can’t see any mention of webhooks in this topic. Is this planned @gerhard?

How are webhooks relevant to this?

When using the ‘User Event’-webhook created or login (or approved?) the duplicates will be existent on a connected site as well and one might want an automatism to clean them up as well, if the connected site supports that.

I haven’t used webhooks yet but plan to. On my connected site (using Discourse as SSO provider) the users are only created at first login for now.
+ I had duplicate users in my old forum before migrating to Discourse which I was looking forward to consolidate once this feature becomes available.

I had another user question about this today, He also asked about the “Created” field in his profile.

  1. Is this function going to be implemented in the GUI, or will it stay a rake task?
  2. Will (or has) the rake task be(en) changed to handle mentions and quotes?
  3. Would it be possible to set “Created” to the date of the oldest owned post?

It will stay a rake task for now.

Yes, it will. I should be able to make this happen for the 2.0 release.

You will have to update the user’s created_at manually if you want to set it to the oldest post. The merge process uses the created_at from either the source or target user – whatever date is earlier.

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This being the case, if as a hosted customer I have accounts to be merged, should I ping the details through to the Discourse team for actioning?

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Sure that sounds fine. We also need to exercise the feature internally to make sure it is working right.

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Quick update: Merging users now updates mentions, quotes and avatars in posts and revisions. :tada:

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Any chance the staff action log could better show what happens to users when they are merged? Here’s how it looks now - just shows that system has deleted the user but no context. The details only show some info about the user that got deleted as a result of the merge.

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Sure what do you think @gerhard?

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How about adding a staff note along the lines of “Username with email was merged to this account, date

This is what I did when I was merging accounts manually. Probably more work than a staff action log entry, but might be useful information at some point later.

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@gerhard we should make sure the task is logged in the staff logs if possible, per above ↑ ↑

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I’m currently writing my todo list for this week and it’s already on it. :slight_smile:

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Is there an easy way to change which email address is primary?

Here’s my use case:

imported user with email user@defunctdomain.com emails from user@fancynewemail.com which creates a staged user. After a few PMs with the staged user, I merge the accounts, but the primary address is still the old one. And from the web interface I can’t change the email in his profile because it’s already taken. By him.

Perhaps this is a bug in the multiple email address model and not a complaint for here.

The simple solution, which took me much to long to come up with, is to delete the old address.

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Merging users always preserves the existing data of the target_user, so the email address of the source_user is only added as secondary email address.

Yeah, that’s the solution.

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Is there something easier that I should do?
I need to keep the old username with the new email. The staged user is the real problem. Perhaps I should just delete the staged user, but then I don’t have an easy way to reply to them to tell them what happened.

It’s pretty cumbersome to merge[‘newname_newemail’,'oldname_bogusemail"] and then have to do something like

u=User.find_by_username['oldname_bogusemail']
ue=UserEmail.where(user_id: u.id)
ue[0].destroy
ue[1].active=true
ue[1].save

is there some easier way that I’m missing?

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