مشكلة CSRF في التطوير مع المكون الإضافي 'Discourse OpenID Connect'

wayway_way · 19 أكتوبر 2023، 12:05م

I spent five or six weeks setting up Discourse’s SSO, and encountered some problems during this period. Now there is a problem that is blocking me. I will record this problem in as much detail as possible.

Development environment

ubuntu22 on vmware
discourse 3.2.0.beta2-dev
- server runs on 127.0.0.1:3000
- ember-cli runs on 127.0.0.1:4200
- Install Discourse on Ubuntu or Debian for Development
- disabled plugins
  - presence
  - chat
  - narrative bot
- Use plug-in Discourse OpenID Connect to connect kecloak based on OIDC, keycloak as the identity provider of discourse
  - OIDC connection configuration on Discourse OpenID Connect
    - openid connect discovery document: http://127.0.0.1:8080/realms/mediawiki-realm/.well-known/openid-configuration
    - openid connect client id: mydiscourse
    - openid connect client secret: O9A8zQuOn1bfpsWD89U8ULwYf6ooDu73
sso provider keycloak 22.0.4
- runs on 127.0.0.1:8080
- OIDC connection configuration on keycloak
  - Valid redirect URIs: http://127.0.0.1:3000/auth/oidc/callback
  - Client secret: O9A8zQuOn1bfpsWD89U8ULwYf6ooDu73
chrome version 118.0.5993.70

Reproduction process

Log in with OIDC

Discourse redirects to keycloak, enter user information in keycloak

CSRF

Logs

//

//

//

// Application Trace

lib/middleware/omniauth_bypass_middleware.rb:53:in `call'
lib/content_security_policy/middleware.rb:12:in `call'
lib/middleware/gtm_script_nonce_injector.rb:10:in `call'
config/initializers/100-quiet_logger.rb:20:in `call'
config/initializers/100-silence_logger.rb:29:in `call'
lib/middleware/missing_avatars.rb:22:in `call'
lib/middleware/turbo_dev.rb:31:in `call'

// Framework Trace

omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/failure_endpoint.rb:25:in `raise_out!'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/failure_endpoint.rb:20:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/failure_endpoint.rb:12:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:491:in `fail!'
/home/hardway/Downloads/omniauth-oauth2/lib/omniauth/strategies/oauth2.rb:88:in `callback_phase'
plugins/discourse-openid-connect/lib/omniauth_open_id_connect.rb:142:in `callback_phase'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:238:in `callback_call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:189:in `call!'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:169:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:192:in `call!'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:169:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:192:in `call!'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:169:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:192:in `call!'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:169:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:192:in `call!'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:169:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:192:in `call!'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:169:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/builder.rb:45:in `call'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/tempfile_reaper.rb:15:in `call'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/conditional_get.rb:27:in `call'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/head.rb:12:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/http/permissions_policy.rb:38:in `call'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:266:in `context'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:260:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:704:in `call'
activerecord (7.0.7) lib/active_record/migration.rb:603:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `block in call'
activesupport (7.0.7) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:99:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:26:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/executor.rb:14:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/actionable_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:28:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:29:in `call'
logster (2.13.0) lib/logster/middleware/reporter.rb:40:in `call'
railties (7.0.7) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:40:in `call_app'
railties (7.0.7) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:93:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:26:in `call'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/method_override.rb:24:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/executor.rb:14:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:23:in `call'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:110:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/host_authorization.rb:137:in `call'
rack-mini-profiler (3.1.1) lib/mini_profiler.rb:413:in `call'
message_bus (4.3.8) lib/message_bus/rack/middleware.rb:60:in `call'
railties (7.0.7) lib/rails/engine.rb:530:in `call'
railties (7.0.7) lib/rails/railtie.rb:226:in `public_send'
railties (7.0.7) lib/rails/railtie.rb:226:in `method_missing'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/urlmap.rb:74:in `block in call'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/urlmap.rb:58:in `each'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/urlmap.rb:58:in `call'
unicorn (6.1.0) lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:634:in `process_client'
unicorn (6.1.0) lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:739:in `worker_loop'
unicorn (6.1.0) lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:547:in `spawn_missing_workers'
unicorn (6.1.0) lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:143:in `start'
unicorn (6.1.0) bin/unicorn:128:in `<top (required)>'
bin/unicorn:96:in `load'
bin/unicorn:96:in `block in <main>'
bin/unicorn:95:in `fork'
bin/unicorn:95:in `<main>'

// Full Trace

omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/failure_endpoint.rb:25:in `raise_out!'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/failure_endpoint.rb:20:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/failure_endpoint.rb:12:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:491:in `fail!'
/home/hardway/Downloads/omniauth-oauth2/lib/omniauth/strategies/oauth2.rb:88:in `callback_phase'
plugins/discourse-openid-connect/lib/omniauth_open_id_connect.rb:142:in `callback_phase'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:238:in `callback_call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:189:in `call!'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:169:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:192:in `call!'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:169:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:192:in `call!'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:169:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:192:in `call!'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:169:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:192:in `call!'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:169:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:192:in `call!'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:169:in `call'
omniauth (1.9.2) lib/omniauth/builder.rb:45:in `call'
lib/middleware/omniauth_bypass_middleware.rb:53:in `call'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/tempfile_reaper.rb:15:in `call'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/conditional_get.rb:27:in `call'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/head.rb:12:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/http/permissions_policy.rb:38:in `call'
lib/content_security_policy/middleware.rb:12:in `call'
lib/middleware/gtm_script_nonce_injector.rb:10:in `call'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:266:in `context'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:260:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:704:in `call'
activerecord (7.0.7) lib/active_record/migration.rb:603:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `block in call'
activesupport (7.0.7) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:99:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:26:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/executor.rb:14:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/actionable_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:28:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:29:in `call'
logster (2.13.0) lib/logster/middleware/reporter.rb:40:in `call'
railties (7.0.7) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:40:in `call_app'
railties (7.0.7) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:27:in `call'
config/initializers/100-quiet_logger.rb:20:in `call'
config/initializers/100-silence_logger.rb:29:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:93:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:26:in `call'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/method_override.rb:24:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/executor.rb:14:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:23:in `call'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:110:in `call'
actionpack (7.0.7) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/host_authorization.rb:137:in `call'
lib/middleware/missing_avatars.rb:22:in `call'
lib/middleware/turbo_dev.rb:31:in `call'
rack-mini-profiler (3.1.1) lib/mini_profiler.rb:413:in `call'
message_bus (4.3.8) lib/message_bus/rack/middleware.rb:60:in `call'
railties (7.0.7) lib/rails/engine.rb:530:in `call'
railties (7.0.7) lib/rails/railtie.rb:226:in `public_send'
railties (7.0.7) lib/rails/railtie.rb:226:in `method_missing'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/urlmap.rb:74:in `block in call'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/urlmap.rb:58:in `each'
rack (2.2.8) lib/rack/urlmap.rb:58:in `call'
unicorn (6.1.0) lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:634:in `process_client'
unicorn (6.1.0) lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:739:in `worker_loop'
unicorn (6.1.0) lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:547:in `spawn_missing_workers'
unicorn (6.1.0) lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:143:in `start'
unicorn (6.1.0) bin/unicorn:128:in `<top (required)>'
bin/unicorn:96:in `load'
bin/unicorn:96:in `block in <main>'
bin/unicorn:95:in `fork'
bin/unicorn:95:in `<main>'

Possible reason

The guidance or tips I want to get

How authentication in discourse works?
How discourse uses session?
Discourse messaging mechanism
It would be best if you could tell me the solution directly

simon · 19 أكتوبر 2023، 7:34م

ربما لا علاقة له، ولكن هل يؤدي تعيين عناوين URI لإعادة التوجيه الصالحة إلى http://127.0.0.1:4200/auth/oidc/callback إلى إحداث فرق؟

أيضًا، هناك حاليًا شيء غريب يحدث مع بيئة التطوير Ubuntu/Debian حيث يمكن الوصول إلى الموقع إما على localhost:4200 أو 127.0.0.1:4200. كل من هذه المجالات ينشئ جلسة منفصلة. ربما لا علاقة له بمشكلتك، ولكن ربما شيء يمكن أن يسبب مشاكل للتطوير المحلي. أنا دائمًا أستخدم المجال localhost:4200. يبدو أن هذا هو المتوقع.

david · 19 أكتوبر 2023، 10:17م

نعم، هذا سيكون أول ما أفكر فيه أيضًا. من المهم أن تبدأ عملية المصادقة وتنتهي على نفس المنفذ، وإلا فقد تكون الجلسة مختلفة.

إذا قمت بتشغيل Rails و Ember-CLI معًا عبر bin/ember-cli -u، فسيتم تكوين كل شيء تلقائيًا لك. ولكن إذا كنت تبدأهما بشكل منفصل، فتأكد من تعيين بيئة DISCOURSE_PORT=4200 على خادم Rails حتى تتوافق كل الأشياء بشكل صحيح.

wayway_way · 20 أكتوبر 2023، 3:57ص

حاولت، ولكن يظهر “Invalid parameter: redirect_uri” في Keycloak.

قم بتشغيل Rails و Ember-CLI معًا عبر bin/ember-cli -u

قم بتعيين عناوين URI لإعادة التوجيه الصالحة إلى http://127.0.0.1:4200/auth/oidc/callback.

wayway_way · 20 أكتوبر 2023، 6:57ص

يبدو أن السبب هو وجود تباين بين عناوين URI لإعادة التوجيه الصالحة في Keycloak وعناوين URI الموضحة في الرسم التوضيحي التالي.

عنوان URI الموضح في الصورة هو

http://127.0.0.1:8080/realms/mediawiki-realm/protocol/openid-connect/auth?client_id=mydiscourse&nonce=dce3dd8bccb09b25f88d1645d26b9d20b58e3d2ff3804f83ed79098c793a5ae2&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%3A3000%2Fauth%2Foidc%2Fcallback&response_type=code&scope=openid+profile+email&state=7fd712dd2b28c8264eac170721b898b26ae8fb2edb9a2e9f

بعد فك تشفير ‘redirect_uri’، فإن معادلته لـ

http://127.0.0.1:3000/auth/oidc/callback

ما الذي ينبغي أن يكون عليه ‘redirect_uri’ الصحيح بالفعل؟

wayway_way · 20 أكتوبر 2023، 2:07م

هل تتكرم بالكشف عن المنصة المستخدمة للتحقق من الهوية أثناء إنشاء هذا المكون الإضافي؟

wayway_way · 23 أكتوبر 2023، 3:25ص

شكرًا، لقد نجح الأمر.
كان الحل البديل الخاص بي هو فتح discourse باستخدام 127.0.0.1:4200 بدلاً من localhost:4200

simon · 28 أكتوبر 2023، 7:34ص

لا أوصي به، ولكن للتطوير المحلي، اتخذت نهجًا وحشيًا إلى حد ما لتعديل طريقة callback_url الخاصة بالمكون الإضافي: discourse-openid-connect/lib/omniauth_open_id_connect.rb at main · discourse/discourse-openid-connect · GitHub.

     def callback_url
        full_host = 'http://localhost:4200'
        full_host + script_name + callback_path
      end

بهذه الطريقة، فإنه يعيد دائمًا http://localhost:4200/auth/oidc/callback

بدون هذا التغيير، لم أتمكن من العثور على طريقة لجعل جزء المضيف من عنوان URL مضبوطًا على أي شيء آخر غير http://127.0.0.1:3000

system · 27 نوفمبر 2023، 7:34ص

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