You can use the WP Discourse Plugin to Publish Wordpress Posts to your Discourse so your community can talk about your Wordpress content. Before you can set up Publishing you first have to install the WP Discourse plugin on Wordpress and connect it to your Discourse. If you’re ready to get started, start by watching this short video, or follow the instructions below.
Next Step
Once you’ve set up publishing, you may want to check out the following topics
Instructions
Publishing Settings
Make sure you always save your settings after changing them. Click the ‘Save Options’ button at the bottom of the page.
The settings should be relatively self-explanatory. If you’re having an issue understanding any of them please reply to this topic for a further clarification.
Default Discourse Category
Sets the default category in which your posts will be published on Discourse. This setting can be overridden for individual posts on the WordPress post-new screen.
Display Subcategories
Indicates whether or not you want your forum’s subcategories to be available as categories that you can publish to from WordPress. You will need to save this setting before subcategories become available in the Default Discourse Category option input.
Force Category Update
For when you have added new categories to your forum and would like them to be available on your WordPress site. Enabling this setting and saving the options page makes a single API call to Discourse to retrieve the Discourse categories. After enabling it, the next time you navigate back to the Commenting tab, you will find the setting disabled.
Allow Tags
Enable this if you would like to add tags to Discourse topics that are created via WordPress.
Publish as Unlisted Topics
Will cause posts published from WordPress to be unlisted on Discourse. If you enable the Sync Comment Data
webhook setting, unlisted posts will be made visible when they first receive a reply on Discourse.
Use Full Post Content
Let’s you publish full WordPress posts, rather than excerpts, to your Discourse forum. To keep the Show Full Post
button from appearing under your post on Discourse, you must un-select the embed truncate
site setting on Discourse (found at yourforum.com/admin/site_settings/category/posting
.)
Custom Excerpt Length
If you have not selected the Use Full Post Content
setting, this setting will create excerpts of that length to be published to Discourse. You can also manually create excerpts when you create a WordPress post by adding the excerpt to the Excerpt
meta-box.
Auto Publish
This pre-check’s the Publish to Discourse
checkbox that appears on the post-new screen for post-types that are to be published to Discourse. The checkbox can still be un-checked when creating the post.
Auto Track Published Topics
This setting is enabled by default. When enabled, the author of a post published to Discourse from WordPress will automatically be ‘Watching’ the topic (they will receive Discourse notifications about every new reply)
Post Types to Publish
This setting must be set. It defaults to post
, but pages and custom post types may also be selected.
Exclude Posts By Tag
If you add Wordpress tags to this setting, any Wordpress post with one of the tags will not be published to Discourse.
Do Not Display Discourse Name Field
This will hide the “Discourse Username” field in user’s profiles. The Discourse Username is used to set the author of the topic when publishing posts to Discourse.
Discourse Username Editable
This determines whether non-admins are able to edit their own Discourse Username in their profile. The Discourse Username is used to set the author of the topic when publishing posts to Discourse.
Direct Database Publication Flags
This setting is used in certain setups that have specialized Wordpress environments. Don’t use this setting unless you know what it does.
Verbose Publication Logs
Enabling this setting will mean that all posts published to Discourse are logged in the WP Discourse logs, even if they succeed. Normally only errors are logged.
Enable posting by XMLRPC
XML-RPC is a remote procedure call that is often used by blogging software for sending posts to WordPress. Apps that use this procedure include the wordpress.com blogging app.
By default, WP Discourse will not publish posts to Discourse that are created through XML-RPC. The reason for this is that there is no great way to indicate whether a post published through blogging software is meant to be published on Discourse.
If you would like to use blogging software for creating posts that are directly published to Discourse, you need to add some code to your theme’s functions.php
file that hooks into the wp_discourse_before_xmlrpc_publish
filter. The wp_discourse_before_xmlrpc_publish
filter passes two arguments to functions that hook into it. The first argument, $publish_to_discourse
is a boolean that is set to false
to disable publishing by XML-RPC. The second argument is the post
object.
To have all XML-RPC posts automatically published by Discourse you need to write a function that will always return true
. Use something like the following code:
Warning: this will cause all posts published through XML-RPC to be published to Discourse, this will include old posts that are edited on blogging software.
add_filter('wp_discourse_before_xmlrpc_publish', 'my_namespace_xmlrpc_publish', 10, 2 );
function my_namespace_xmlrpc_publish( $publish_to_discourse, $post ) {
return true;
}
Filtering XML-RPC posts by post tag
The wordpress.com blogging app allows you to add tags to posts. Tags can be used to control whether or not a post is published to Discourse. To only publish posts that have a ‘discourse’ tag, use something like this:
add_filter('wp_discourse_before_xmlrpc_publish', 'my_namespace_xmlrpc_publish_by_tag', 10, 2 );
function my_namespace_xmlrpc_publish_by_tag( $publish_to_discourse, $post ) {
if ( has_tag( 'discourse', $post ) ) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
If you would like to use this method, but not have the discourse
tag appear in your published posts, you can remove it with some code like this:
add_filter( 'term_links-post_tag', 'my_prefix_remove_discourse_tag' );
function my_prefix_remove_discourse_tag( $tags ) {
foreach( $tags as $key => $value ) {
if ( strpos( $value, 'discourse' ) ) {
unset( $tags[ $key ] );
}
}
return $tags;
}
Filtering XML-RPC posts by post date
To only allow posts published after a certain date to be published to Discourse through XML-RPC, add some code like this to your functions.php
file. This code will allow all posts published after January 1, 2016 to be published to Discourse.
add_filter('wp_discourse_before_xmlrpc_publish', 'my_namespace_xmlrpc_publish_by_date', 10, 2 );
function my_namespace_xmlrpc_publish_by_date( $publish_to_discourse, $post ) {
if ( strtotime( $post->post_date ) > strtotime( '2016-01-01') ) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
Todo: add a filter to the wp-discourse plugin to allow for only publishing new posts (as opposed to edited posts) through XML-RPC.
Filtering the available categories for a custom post type
Before the Discourse categories are displayed in the Publish to Discourse
meta-box on the Wordpress admin/post-new
page, the Wordpress filter 'wp_discourse_publish_categories'
is applied to them. It is given the Discourse categories array, and the current post as arguments. This can be used in your theme’s functions.php
file to limit which categories are available for a given post type.
Here is an example that creates an 'acme_product'
post type and then returns the Discourse categories ‘fun’ and ‘scratch’ to be displayed in the Publish to Discourse meta-box for posts of that type.
// Create the post type.
add_action( 'init', 'my_namespace_create_post_type' );
function my_namespace_create_post_type() {
register_post_type( 'acme_product',
array(
'labels' => array(
'name' => __( 'Products' ),
'singular_name' => __( 'Product' )
),
'public' => true,
'supports' => array( 'title', 'editor', 'comments', 'custom-fields' ),
'has_archive' => true,
'show_in_rest' => true,
)
);
}
// Filter the available categories for the 'acme_product' post type.
add_filter( 'wp_discourse_publish_categories', 'my_namespace_filter_categories', 10, 2 );
function my_namespace_filter_categories( $categories, $post ) {
if ( 'acme_product' === get_post_type( $post ) ) {
$output = [];
foreach ( $categories as $category ) {
if ( 'fun' === $category['name'] || 'scratch' === $category['name'] ) {
$output[] = $category;
}
}
return $output;
}
return $categories;
}
If you want to strictly apply a specific category to specific post types (i.e. 1:1) then you should use wpdc_publish_post_category
instead.
function wpdc_change_post_category( $category, $post_id ) {
if ( 'acme_product' === get_post_type( $post ) ) {
$categories = WPDiscourse\Utilities\Utilities::get_discourse_categories();
$fun_category = array_search( 'fun' , array_column( $categories, 'name' ));
return $fun_category;
} else {
return $category;
}
}
add_filter( 'wpdc_publish_post_category', 'wpdc_change_post_category' );
Display metadata of a connected Discourse topic
When you have Publishing set up you can display metadata about the Discourse topic by using Template Customisation.
First, you need to decide which template you wish to modify. If, for example, you only wish to show topic metadata, and no replies as comments, then you’ll want to modify the no_replies
template.
Once you’ve chosen a template, you can modify it to add Discourse topic metadata. Here’s a snippet that does that, with some comments explaining what the code is doing
// ensure wp-discourse is present using your preferred method,
// e.g. https://wordpress.stackexchange.com/questions/127818/how-to-make-a-plugin-require-another-plugin
// Require the plugin-utilities from the wp-discourse plugin
require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-content/plugins/wp-discourse/lib/plugin-utilities.php';
use WPDiscourse\Shared\PluginUtilities;
// Encapsulate your topic metadata template in a class so you can easily include the plugin utilities
class DiscourseTopicMetadata {
// Include the wp plugin utilities in your class
use PluginUtilities;
public function __construct() {
// Add the template filter on the initialization of the class
add_filter( 'discourse_no_replies_html', array( $this, 'topic_metadata_html' ) );
}
function topic_metadata_html( $input ) {
// Get the discourse permalink from the post metadata
$discourse_permalink = get_post_meta( get_the_ID(), 'discourse_permalink', true );
// Use the discourse permanlink to get the topic JSON from Discourse, using the helper method from the plugin utilities which handles authorization for you
$topic = $this->get_discourse_topic($discourse_permalink);
// Output your markup, including which topic metadata you wish to display
ob_start();
?>
<div id="discourse-topic-meta">
<div class="views">
Views
<?php echo $topic->views; ?>
</div>
<div class="replies">
Replies
<?php echo $topic->reply_count; ?>
</div>
</div>
<?php
return ob_get_clean();
}
}
// Instantiate the class to add the filter
new DiscourseTopicMetadata();
For more details on what topic metadata is available in the response from get_discourse_topic
see Discourse API Docs.