Installa Discourse su macOS per lo sviluppo

:warning: Questa guida tratta le istruzioni per l’installazione di un ambiente di sviluppo su macOS; per le guide relative alla produzione, consultare: Install Discourse in production with the official supported instructions

Quindi vuoi configurare Discourse su macOS per sviluppare e lavorare sul codice?

Assumiamo che non abbiate già installato Ruby/Rails/Postgres/Redis sul vostro Mac. Cominciamo :rocket: !

Installare le dipendenze di Discourse

Sul vostro sistema saranno necessari i seguenti pacchetti:

** opzionale

Riavviate il terminale

Ora che abbiamo installato le dipendenze di Discourse, procediamo con l’installazione dello stesso Discourse.

Riavviare il Terminale

Uscire dalla shell e riavviarla garantisce che i percorsi dei pacchetti installati vengano correttamente rilevati dal Terminale.

Clonare Discourse

Clonate il repository di Discourse nella cartella ~/discourse:

git clone https://github.com/discourse/discourse.git ~/discourse

~ indica la cartella home, quindi il codice sorgente di Discourse sarà disponibile nella vostra cartella home.

Avviare Discourse

Passate alla cartella di Discourse:

cd ~/discourse

Installate le gemme necessarie

bundle install

Installate le dipendenze JS

pnpm install

Quindi eseguite questi comandi per configurare la vostra istanza locale di Discourse:

bundle exec rake db:create
bundle exec rake db:migrate
RAILS_ENV=test bundle exec rake db:create db:migrate

Avviate i server Rails ed Ember; avete due opzioni a disposizione.

Opzione 1: utilizzando due schede/finestre separate del terminale, eseguite Rails e il bundler del frontend separatamente tramite

bundle exec rails server

e

bin/dev --only ember

Opzione 2: utilizzando una sola scheda/finestra del terminale:

bin/dev # esegue Pitchfork e il bundler del frontend insieme

:tada: Dovreste ora essere in grado di accedere a http://localhost:3000 per vedere la vostra installazione locale di Discourse. (Nota: il primo caricamento può richiedere fino a un minuto mentre il server si avvia.)

Potete anche provare a eseguire gli spec:

bundle exec rake autospec

Tutti (o quasi tutti) i test dovrebbero passare.

Creare un nuovo amministratore

Per creare un nuovo amministratore, eseguite il seguente comando:

RAILS_ENV=development bundle exec rake admin:create

Seguite le indicazioni per creare un account amministratore.

Configurare la posta

Avviate MailHog:

mailhog

Congratulazioni! Ora siete gli amministratori della vostra installazione di Discourse!

Buon hacking! Per iniziare, consultate la Guida per principianti alla creazione di plugin per Discourse.


Questo documento è sottoposto a controllo di versione: suggerite modifiche su GitHub.

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