Installare Discourse su macOS per lo sviluppo

:warning: Questa guida contiene le istruzioni per l’installazione in un ambiente di sviluppo macOS. Per le guide relative alla produzione, consulta: Install Discourse in production with the official supported instructions

Quindi vuoi configurare Discourse su macOS per sperimentare e sviluppare?

Presupponiamo che tu non abbia Ruby/Rails/Postgres/Redis installati sul tuo Mac. Iniziamo :rocket: !

Installa le dipendenze di Discourse

Il tuo sistema dovrà disporre dei seguenti pacchetti:

** facoltativo

riavvia il terminale

Ora che abbiamo installato le dipendenze di Discourse, passiamo all’installazione di Discourse stesso.

Riavvia il Terminale

Esci dalla shell e riavviala per assicurarti che i percorsi dei pacchetti installati vengano correttamente rilevati dal Terminale.

Clona Discourse

Clona il repository di Discourse nella cartella ~/discourse:

git clone https://github.com/discourse/discourse.git ~/discourse

~ indica la cartella home, quindi il codice sorgente di Discourse sarà disponibile nella tua cartella home.

Esegui il bootstrap di Discourse

Passa alla tua cartella Discourse:

cd ~/discourse

Installa i gem necessari

bundle install

Installa le dipendenze JS

pnpm install

Successivamente, esegui questi comandi per configurare la tua istanza locale di Discourse:

bundle exec rake db:create
bundle exec rake db:migrate
RAILS_ENV=test bundle exec rake db:create db:migrate

Avvia i server Rails + Ember, hai due opzioni a disposizione.

Opzione 1: utilizzando due schede/finestre del Terminale separate, esegui Rails e il bundler del frontend separatamente tramite

bundle exec rails server

e

bin/dev --only ember

Opzione 2: utilizzando una sola scheda/finestra del Terminale:

bin/dev # esegue Pitchfork e il bundler del frontend insieme

:tada: Ora dovresti essere in grado di navigare a http://localhost:3000 per vedere la tua installazione locale di Discourse. (Nota che il primo caricamento può richiedere fino a un minuto poiché il server viene avviato.)

Puoi anche provare a eseguire le specifiche:

bundle exec rake autospec

Tutti (o quasi tutti) i test dovrebbero superare.

Crea un nuovo amministratore

Per creare un nuovo amministratore, esegui il seguente comando:

RAILS_ENV=development bundle exec rake admin:create

Segui le istruzioni per creare un account di amministratore.

Configura la posta

Esegui MailHog:

mailhog

Congratulazioni! Ora sei l’amministratore della tua installazione di Discourse!

Buon hacking! E per iniziare, consulta Guida per principianti alla creazione di plugin per Discourse.


Questo documento è sottoposto a controllo di versione - suggerisci modifiche su github.

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