在 Ubuntu 或 Debian 上安装 Discourse 以进行开发

:warning: This guide covers installation instructions in a development environment. For a production guide see: Install Discourse in production with the official supported instructions


So you want to set up Discourse on Ubuntu or Debian to hack on and develop with?

We’ll assume that you work locally and don’t have Ruby/Rails/Postgres/Redis installed on your Ubuntu or Debian system. Let’s begin!

Requirements

We suggest having at least 4 GB RAM and 2 CPU cores.

Current compatibility:

OS Compatibility
Debian 11 :white_check_mark:
Crostini (Linux on ChromeOS) :white_check_mark:
Ubuntu 22.04 or later :white_check_mark:

Install Discourse Dependencies

You will need the following packages on your system:

** optional

Now that we have installed Discourse dependencies, let’s move on to install Discourse itself.

Clone Discourse

Clone the Discourse repository in ~/discourse folder:

git clone https://github.com/discourse/discourse.git ~/discourse

~ indicates home folder, so Discourse source code will be available in your home folder.

Setup Database

Create role with the same name as your Linux system username:

cd /tmp && sudo -u postgres createuser -s "$USER"

[/details]

Bootstrap Discourse

Switch to your Discourse folder:

 cd ~/discourse

Install the needed gems

source ~/.bashrc
bundle install

Install the JS dependencies

pnpm install

Now that you have successfully installed gems, run these commands:

bin/rails db:create
bin/rails db:migrate
RAILS_ENV=test bin/rails db:create db:migrate

Start rails and ember server:

bin/ember-cli -u

If the images are not appearing, use this command instead:
(you can also specify an IP if you are working on a remote server)

DISCOURSE_HOSTNAME=localhost UNICORN_LISTENER=localhost:3000 bin/ember-cli -u

You should now be able to navigate to http://localhost:4200 to see your local Discourse installation.

Create New Admin

To create a new admin, run the following command:

bin/rails admin:create

Follow the prompts, and a new admin account will be created.

Configure Mail

Run MailHog:

mailhog

Congratulations! You are now the admin of your own Discourse installation!

Happy hacking! And to get started with that, see Beginner’s Guide to Creating Discourse Plugins.


Last Reviewed by @blake on 2023-04-03T06:00:00Z


This document is version controlled - suggest changes on github.

65 个赞
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通过删除日历插件解决了。 :thinking:

3 个赞

安装非常缓慢

I’ve been trying for about 45min to get it to connect to my local DB but can’t figure it out:

discourse $bin/rails db:create
We could not find your database: postgres. Which can be found in the database configuration file located at config/database.yml

Here is the full trace:

discourse $bin/rails db:create --trace
** Invoke db:create (first_time)
** Invoke db:force_skip_persist (first_time)
** Execute db:force_skip_persist
** Invoke db:load_config (first_time)
** Invoke environment (first_time)
** Execute environment
** Execute db:load_config
** Execute db:create
We could not find your database: postgres. Which can be found in the database configuration file located at config/database.yml.

To resolve this issue:

- Did you create the database for this app, or delete it? You may need to create your database.
- Has the database name changed? Check your database.yml config has the correct database name.

To create your database, run:

        bin/rails db:create
Couldn't create 'discourse_development' database. Please check your configuration.
rails aborted!
ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError: We could not find your database: postgres. Which can be found in the database configuration file located at config/database.yml. (ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError)

To resolve this issue:

- Did you create the database for this app, or delete it? You may need to create your database.
- Has the database name changed? Check your database.yml config has the correct database name.

To create your database, run:

        bin/rails db:create
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:81:in `rescue in new_client'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:77:in `new_client'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:37:in `postgresql_connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:656:in `public_send'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:656:in `new_connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:700:in `checkout_new_connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:679:in `try_to_checkout_new_connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:640:in `acquire_connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:341:in `checkout'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:181:in `connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_handler.rb:211:in `retrieve_connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:313:in `retrieve_connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:280:in `connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:12:in `connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:26:in `create'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:122:in `create'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:184:in `block in create_current'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/discourse_dev_assets-0.0.4/lib/discourse_dev_assets.rb:27:in `block in each_current_configuration'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:557:in `block (2 levels) in each_current_configuration'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:554:in `each'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:554:in `block in each_current_configuration'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:553:in `each'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:553:in `each_current_configuration'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/discourse_dev_assets-0.0.4/lib/discourse_dev_assets.rb:22:in `each_current_configuration'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:184:in `create_current'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:45:in `block (2 levels) in <main>'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/task.rb:281:in `block in execute'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/task.rb:281:in `each'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/task.rb:281:in `execute'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/task.rb:219:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/task.rb:199:in `synchronize'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/task.rb:199:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/task.rb:188:in `invoke'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/application.rb:188:in `invoke_task'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/application.rb:138:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/application.rb:138:in `each'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/application.rb:138:in `block in top_level'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/application.rb:147:in `run_with_threads'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/application.rb:132:in `top_level'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/railties-7.0.8.1/lib/rails/commands/rake/rake_command.rb:24:in `block (2 levels) in perform'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/application.rb:214:in `standard_exception_handling'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/railties-7.0.8.1/lib/rails/commands/rake/rake_command.rb:24:in `block in perform'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/rake_module.rb:59:in `with_application'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/railties-7.0.8.1/lib/rails/commands/rake/rake_command.rb:18:in `perform'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/railties-7.0.8.1/lib/rails/command.rb:51:in `invoke'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/railties-7.0.8.1/lib/rails/commands.rb:18:in `<main>'
<internal:/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:37:in `require'
<internal:/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:37:in `require'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/bootsnap-1.18.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:30:in `require'
bin/rails:18:in `<main>'

Caused by:
PG::ConnectionBad: connection to server on socket "/var/run/postgresql/.s.PGSQL.5432" failed: fe_sendauth: no password supplied (PG::ConnectionBad)
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/pg-1.5.4/lib/pg/connection.rb:696:in `async_connect_or_reset'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/pg-1.5.4/lib/pg/connection.rb:824:in `connect_to_hosts'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/pg-1.5.4/lib/pg/connection.rb:759:in `new'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/pg-1.5.4/lib/pg.rb:63:in `connect'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:78:in `new_client'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:37:in `postgresql_connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:656:in `public_send'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:656:in `new_connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:700:in `checkout_new_connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:679:in `try_to_checkout_new_connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:640:in `acquire_connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:341:in `checkout'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:181:in `connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_handler.rb:211:in `retrieve_connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:313:in `retrieve_connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:280:in `connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:12:in `connection'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:26:in `create'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:122:in `create'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:184:in `block in create_current'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/discourse_dev_assets-0.0.4/lib/discourse_dev_assets.rb:27:in `block in each_current_configuration'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:557:in `block (2 levels) in each_current_configuration'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:554:in `each'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:554:in `block in each_current_configuration'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:553:in `each'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:553:in `each_current_configuration'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/discourse_dev_assets-0.0.4/lib/discourse_dev_assets.rb:22:in `each_current_configuration'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:184:in `create_current'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.1/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:45:in `block (2 levels) in <main>'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/task.rb:281:in `block in execute'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/task.rb:281:in `each'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/task.rb:281:in `execute'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/task.rb:219:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/task.rb:199:in `synchronize'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/task.rb:199:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/task.rb:188:in `invoke'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/application.rb:188:in `invoke_task'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/application.rb:138:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/application.rb:138:in `each'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/application.rb:138:in `block in top_level'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/application.rb:147:in `run_with_threads'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/application.rb:132:in `top_level'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/railties-7.0.8.1/lib/rails/commands/rake/rake_command.rb:24:in `block (2 levels) in perform'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/application.rb:214:in `standard_exception_handling'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/railties-7.0.8.1/lib/rails/commands/rake/rake_command.rb:24:in `block in perform'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/rake-13.2.1/lib/rake/rake_module.rb:59:in `with_application'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/railties-7.0.8.1/lib/rails/commands/rake/rake_command.rb:18:in `perform'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/railties-7.0.8.1/lib/rails/command.rb:51:in `invoke'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/railties-7.0.8.1/lib/rails/commands.rb:18:in `<main>'
<internal:/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:37:in `require'
<internal:/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb>:37:in `require'
/home/dylan/.rbenv/versions/3.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/bootsnap-1.18.3/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:30:in `require'
bin/rails:18:in `<main>'
Tasks: TOP => db:create

你好。我尝试在 ubuntu server 24 上安装,但无法安装 imagemagick:

控制台日志
install-imagemagick                                         100%[=========================================================================================================================================>]   2.57K  --.-KB/s    in 0s


2024-06-23 14:08:00 (13.4 MB/s) - ‘install-imagemagick’ saved [2631/2631]

Reading package lists...
Building dependency tree...
Reading state information...
Package 'imagemagick' is not installed, so not removed
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Reading package lists...
Building dependency tree...
Reading state information...
E: Unable to locate package libwebp6
E: Unable to locate package libltdl7-dev

看起来在 ubuntu 上需要安装 libwebp7 而不是 libwebp6,但在脚本中只存在针对 ubuntu 22 的 libwebp 版本检查:

# Ubuntu 22.04/22.10  doesn't have libwebp6
LIBWEBP=$(cat /etc/issue | grep -qi 'Ubuntu 22' && echo 'libwebp7' || echo 'libwebp6')

我认为,这段代码必须被编辑,以便无论如何都安装 libwebp7…

1 个赞

我遇到了同样的问题。有什么建议吗?

我下载了主脚本:
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/discourse/install-rails/main/linux

并下载了 install-imagemagick

在脚本 install-imagemagick 中,我编辑了第 12 行
从:
LIBWEBP=$(cat /etc/issue | grep -qi 'Ubuntu 22' && echo 'libwebp7' || echo 'libwebp6')

LIBWEBP=$(cat /etc/issue | grep -qi 'Ubuntu 22' && echo 'libwebp7' || echo 'libwebp7')

我还编辑了主脚本中的第 105 行,它调用 install-imagemagick 脚本,所以,在这一行,将调用我编辑过的 install-imagemagick 安装文件,而不是原始文件。

1 个赞

我现在有了一个新错误:

APT::Default-Release 的值 'bullseye-backports' 无效,因为在源中找不到这样的发行版
失败

我放弃了……
我认为应该在此处指出,第一个帖子中的说明已过时。
将尝试使用 docker

我之前做了一个 PR 来添加对 Ubuntu 20 和 Debian 12 的支持。我想我需要重新审视一下。

对于 Ubuntu 24,您需要将正则表达式更改为类似以下内容:
grep -qiE 'Ubuntu 2[2-9]'

您可以像我在 PR 中那样删除检查。


您可以在您的案例中使用此更新版本:

#!/bin/bash
set -e

# 版本检查:https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/releases
IMAGE_MAGICK_VERSION="7.1.0-62"
IMAGE_MAGICK_HASH="d282117bc6d0e91ad1ad685d096623b96ed8e229f911c891d83277b350ef884a"

# 我们使用 debian,但 GitHub CI 卡在 Ubuntu Bionic 上,所以这必须与两者兼容
LIBJPEGTURBO=$(cat /etc/issue | grep -qi Debian && echo 'libjpeg62-turbo libjpeg62-turbo-dev' || echo 'libjpeg-turbo8 libjpeg-turbo8-dev')

# Ubuntu 22/23/24 和 Debian 12 没有 libwebp6
LIBWEBP=$(cat /etc/issue | grep -qiE 'Ubuntu 22|Debian.*12' && echo 'libwebp7' || echo 'libwebp6')

PREFIX=/usr/local
WDIR=/tmp/imagemagick

# 安装构建依赖
apt -y -q remove imagemagick
apt -y -q install git make gcc pkg-config autoconf curl g++ yasm cmake \
    libde265-0 libde265-dev ${LIBJPEGTURBO} x265 libx265-dev libtool \
    libpng16-16 libpng-dev ${LIBJPEGTURBO} ${LIBWEBP} libwebp-dev libgomp1 \
    libwebpmux3 libwebpdemux2 ghostscript libxml2-dev libxml2-utils librsvg2-dev \
    libltdl7-dev libbz2-dev gsfonts libtiff-dev libfreetype6-dev libjpeg-dev
apt -y install libheif1 libaom-dev libheif-dev

mkdir -p $WDIR
cd $WDIR

# 构建和安装 ImageMagick
wget -q -O $WDIR/ImageMagick.tar.gz "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/archive/$IMAGE_MAGICK_VERSION.tar.gz"
sha256sum $WDIR/ImageMagick.tar.gz
echo "$IMAGE_MAGICK_HASH $WDIR/ImageMagick.tar.gz" | sha256sum -c
IMDIR=$WDIR/$(tar tzf $WDIR/ImageMagick.tar.gz --wildcards "ImageMagick-*/configure" |cut -d/ -f1)
tar zxf $WDIR/ImageMagick.tar.gz -C $WDIR
cd $IMDIR
PKG_CONF_LIBDIR=$PREFIX/lib LDFLAGS=-L$PREFIX/lib CFLAGS=-I$PREFIX/include ./configure \
          --prefix=$PREFIX \
          --enable-static \
          --enable-bounds-checking \
          --enable-hdri \
          --enable-hugepages \
          --with-threads \
          --with-modules \
          --with-quantum-depth=16 \
          --without-magick-plus-plus \
          --with-bzlib \
          --with-zlib \
          --without-autotrace \
          --with-freetype \
          --with-jpeg \
          --without-lcms \
          --with-lzma \
          --with-png \
          --with-tiff \
          --with-heic \
          --with-rsvg \
          --with-webp
make all && make install

cd $HOME
rm -rf $WDIR
ldconfig /usr/local/lib

# 验证 ImageMagick 安装
test $(convert -version | grep -o -e png -e tiff -e jpeg -e freetype -e heic -e webp | wc -l) -eq 6
3 个赞

是的,它正在工作,谢谢!我有一些疑问。我该如何配置 Discourse 以便从 LAN 进行调试?我的 Ubuntu 是 Hyper-V Ubuntu Server,因此我无法使用“localhost”访问 Discourse,而是使用本地 IP 地址(在本例中为 192.168.2.20),从另一台 PC 浏览器访问,并且所有“自托管”图像都无法访问,并出现 404 错误(因为它们的 URL 是 //localhost:4200/uploads/default/original/2X/8/81ce02e47fa4b791e9cb4b880c6c4dab9e0b6d9d.png),当然它在 LAN 中也无法正常工作)

1 个赞

2 篇帖子已拆分为新主题:Docker-less production install

TL;DR:请合并 #750。遗留系统总是带来麻烦。

随意措辞,这些说明确实说明了:

万一其他人误以为这只是一个友好的建议,请三思。任何尝试使用 1 GiB RAM 和 4 GiB 交换空间启动的尝试,其结果将不是性能下降,而是:

Error compiling CSS asset

RuntimeError: Discourse does not support compiling scss/sass files via Sprockets

…/discourse/config/application.rb:190:in `call’

根据这个帖子,这是内存分配不足的症状。

最终,也许有人会幸运地得到一个 JavaScript 调用堆栈,以以下内容开头:

FATAL ERROR: Ineffective mark-compacts near heap limit Allocation failed - JavaScript heap out of memory

所以请遵循说明!我将用一个新创建的 VPS 来重做这个练习。与其尝试设置一些陈旧过时的东西,不如尝试重新利用一个我碰巧还在运行的旧的、已退役的 bullseye 系统。

也许第二位审阅者希望看看那个添加 bookworm 支持的 PR,这样我就不会是最后一个受害者了?

1 个赞

我在 Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish) 上进行了第二次尝试,现在似乎有了一个可用的开发环境。不过这花了几个尝试才成功,因为说明中缺少一个非常重要的命令。

在运行 ./linux 之前的一个关键步骤是创建 gem 缓存目录:

mkdir --parent /home/discourse/.cache/gem

缺少这一步会导致该目录以 root:root 权限创建,当使用新创建的用户帐户运行时,安装会失败。

Comeplete Setup

Gist Link : Discourse SetUp · GitHub

1.Paste this Command
bash <(wget -qO- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/discourse/install-rails/main/linux)

2.You will get this Error
Installing ImageMagick …

Reading package lists… Done
Building dependency tree… Done
Reading state information… Done
libtool is already the newest version (2.4.7-7build1).
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
graphicsmagick libgraphicsmagick-q16-3t64 libhwy1t64 libjpeg9 libjxl0.7
Use ‘sudo apt autoremove’ to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
–2024-08-14 03:41:23-- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/discourse/discourse_docker/main/image/base/install-imagemagick
Resolving raw.githubusercontent.com (raw.githubusercontent.com)… 185.199.108.133, 185.199.109.133, 185.199.111.133, …
Connecting to raw.githubusercontent.com (raw.githubusercontent.com)|185.199.108.133|:443… connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response… 200 OK
Length: 2624 (2.6K) [text/plain]
Saving to: ‘install-imagemagick.3’

install-imagemagick.3 100%[===============================>] 2.56K --.-KB/s in 0s

2024-08-14 03:41:23 (32.6 MB/s) - ‘install-imagemagick.3’ saved [2624/2624]

chmod: changing permissions of ‘install-imagemagick’: Operation not permitted
failed

  1. sudo apt-get install imagemagick

  2. magick --version
    You will get This Error
    test@tworks:~$ magick --version
    Command ‘magick’ not found, did you mean:
    command ‘magics’ from deb magics++ (4.14.2-2)
    command ‘magic’ from deb magic (8.3.105+ds.1-1.1)
    Try: sudo apt install

  3. cd

  4. sudo apt install build-essential make git

  5. git clone GitHub - ImageMagick/ImageMagick: ImageMagick is a free, open-source software suite for creating, editing, converting, and displaying images. It supports 200+ formats and offers powerful command-line tools and APIs for automation, scripting, and integration across platforms.

  6. cd ImageMagick

  7. ./configure

  8. make

  9. sudo make install

  10. sudo ldconfig /usr/local/lib

  11. convert -version

Output
test@tworks:~/ImageMagick$ convert -version
Version: ImageMagick 6.9.12-98 Q16 x86_64 18038 https://legacy.imagemagick.org
Copyright: (C) 1999 ImageMagick Studio LLC
License: ImageMagick | License
Features: Cipher DPC Modules OpenMP(4.5)
Delegates (built-in): bzlib djvu fftw fontconfig freetype heic jbig jng jp2 jpeg lcms lqr ltdl lzma openexr pangocairo png raw tiff webp wmf x xml zlib

  1. sudo find /home/USER -name magick 2>/dev/null Output test@tworks:~/ImageMagick sudo find /home/$USER -name magick 2>/dev/null
    /home/test/ImageMagick/utilities/magick
    /home/test/ImageMagick/utilities/.libs/magick

  2. Paste this command (Change test to your user)
    echo ‘export PATH=“/home/test/ImageMagick/utilities:$PATH”’ >> ~/.bashrc
    source ~/.bashrc

  3. magick --version

Output
Version: ImageMagick 7.1.1-37 (Beta) Q16-HDRI x86_64 852a4e91b:20240727 https://imagemagick.org
Copyright: (C) 1999 ImageMagick Studio LLC
License: ImageMagick | License
Features: Cipher DPC HDRI OpenMP(4.5)
Delegates (built-in): bzlib fontconfig freetype heic jbig jng jpeg lzma png tiff webp x xml zlib zstd
Compiler: gcc (13.2)

  1. cd
  2. Paste this
    bash <(wget -qO- https://files.suhail.app/ok.sh)

if not found this url

then create a file script.sh

paste this

#!/usr/bin/env bash

Install Rails

trap ‘ret=$?; test $ret -ne 0 && printf “failed\n\n” >&2; exit $ret’ EXIT

Ubuntu 22+ will prompt to restart services without these set

export NEEDRESTART_MODE=a
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive

set -e
log_info() {
printf “\n\e[0;35m $1\e[0m\n\n”
}

if [ ! -f “$HOME/.bashrc” ]; then
touch $HOME/.bashrc
fi

log_info “Installing image utilities …”
sudo -E apt-get -y install advancecomp gifsicle jpegoptim libjpeg-progs optipng pngcrush pngquant
sudo -E apt-get -y install jhead

Install oxipng

cd /tmp &&
wget https://github.com/shssoichiro/oxipng/releases/download/v8.0.0/oxipng-8.0.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl.tar.gz &&
tar -xzvf oxipng-8.0.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl.tar.gz &&
sudo cp oxipng-8.0.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/oxipng /usr/local/bin
cd /tmp &&
rm oxipng-8.0.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl.tar.gz &&
rm -Rf oxipng-8.0.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl

if [[ ! -d “$HOME/.rbenv” ]]; then
log_info “Installing rbenv …”
git clone GitHub - rbenv/rbenv: Manage your app's Ruby environment ~/.rbenv

if ! grep -qs "rbenv init" ~/.bashrc; then
  printf 'export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/bin:$PATH"\n' >> ~/.bashrc
  printf 'eval "$(rbenv init - --no-rehash)"\n' >> ~/.bashrc
fi

export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/bin:$PATH"
eval "$(rbenv init -)"

fi

if [[ ! -d “$HOME/.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build” ]]; then
log_info “Installing ruby-build, to install Rubies …”
git clone GitHub - rbenv/ruby-build: A tool to download, compile, and install Ruby on Unix-like systems. ~/.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build
fi

ruby_version=“3.2.1”

log_info “Installing Ruby $ruby_version …”
rbenv install “$ruby_version”

log_info “Setting $ruby_version as global default Ruby …”
rbenv global $ruby_version
rbenv rehash

log_info “Updating to latest Rubygems version …”
gem update --system

log_info “Installing Rails …”
gem install rails

log_info “Installing Bundler …”
gem install bundler

log_info “Installing MailHog …”
sudo wget -qO /usr/bin/mailhog https://github.com/mailhog/MailHog/releases/download/v1.0.1/MailHog_linux_amd64
sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/mailhog

log_info “Installing Node.js 18 …”
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo -E apt-get -y install nodejs
sudo npm install -g svgo
sudo npm install -g yarn
1~#!/usr/bin/env bash

Install Rails

trap ‘ret=$?; test $ret -ne 0 && printf “failed\n\n” >&2; exit $ret’ EXIT

Ubuntu 22+ will prompt to restart services without these set

export NEEDRESTART_MODE=a
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive

set -e
log_info() {
printf “\n\e[0;35m $1\e[0m\n\n”
}

if [ ! -f “$HOME/.bashrc” ]; then
touch $HOME/.bashrc
fi

log_info “Updating Packages …”
sudo -E apt-get update

log_info “Installing Git …”
sudo -E apt-get -y install git

log_info “Installing build essentials …”
sudo -E apt-get -y install build-essential

log_info “Installing libraries for common gem dependencies …”
sudo -E apt-get -y install libxslt1-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libksba8 libksba-dev libreadline-dev libssl-dev zlib1g-dev libsnappy-dev libyaml-dev

log_info “Installing sqlite3 …”
sudo -E apt-get -y install libsqlite3-dev sqlite3

log_info “Installing Postgres …”
sudo -E apt-get -y install postgresql postgresql-server-dev-all postgresql-contrib libpq-dev
sudo -E service postgresql status || sudo -E service postgresql start
cd /tmp && sudo -u postgres createuser -s “$USER”

log_info “Installing curl …”
sudo -E apt-get -y install curl

log_info “Installing Redis …”
cd /tmp &&
wget https://download.redis.io/redis-stable.tar.gz &&
tar -xzvf redis-stable.tar.gz &&
cd redis-stable &&
make &&
sudo -E make install
cd /tmp &&
rm redis-stable.tar.gz &&
rm -Rf redis-stable

sudo adduser --system --group --no-create-home redis
FILE=“/etc/systemd/system/redis-server.service”
if [ ! -f “$FILE” ]; then
sudo bash -c “cat > $FILE” <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=redis in-memory data store
After=network.target

[Service]
User=redis
Group=redis
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf
ExecStop=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli shutdown
Restart=always

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
fi

sudo mkdir -p /var/log/redis /var/lib/redis /etc/redis
sudo chown redis:redis /var/log/redis /var/lib/redis /etc/redis
sudo chmod 755 /var/log/redis /var/lib/redis /etc/redis

FILE=“/etc/redis/redis.conf”

if [ ! -f “$FILE” ]; then
sudo bash -c “cat > $FILE” <<EOF
bind 127.0.0.1
protected-mode no
port 6379
dir /var/lib/redis
dbfilename dump.rdb
save 900 1
save 300 10
save 60 10000
logfile /var/log/redis/redis-server.log
loglevel debug
EOF
sudo chown redis:redis “$FILE”
sudo chmod 644 “$FILE”
fi

sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable redis-server
sudo systemctl start redis-server
sudo systemctl --no-pager status redis-server
sudo redis-cli ping

log_info “Installing ImageMagick …”
sudo -E apt-get -y install libtool

wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/discourse/discourse_docker/main/image/base/install-imagemagick
sed -i ‘12s/libwebp6/libwebp7/’ install-imagemagick
chmod +x install-imagemagick
sudo -E ./install-imagemagick

log_info “Installing image utilities …”
sudo -E apt-get -y install advancecomp gifsicle jpegoptim libjpeg-progs optipng pngcrush pngquant
sudo -E apt-get -y install jhead

Install oxipng

cd /tmp &&
wget https://github.com/shssoichiro/oxipng/releases/download/v8.0.0/oxipng-8.0.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl.tar.gz &&
tar -xzvf oxipng-8.0.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl.tar.gz &&
sudo cp oxipng-8.0.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/oxipng /usr/local/bin
cd /tmp &&
rm oxipng-8.0.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl.tar.gz &&
rm -Rf oxipng-8.0.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl

if [[ ! -d “$HOME/.rbenv” ]]; then
log_info “Installing rbenv …”
git clone GitHub - rbenv/rbenv: Manage your app's Ruby environment ~/.rbenv

if ! grep -qs "rbenv init" ~/.bashrc; then
  printf 'export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/bin:$PATH"\n' >> ~/.bashrc
  printf 'eval "$(rbenv init - --no-rehash)"\n' >> ~/.bashrc
fi

export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/bin:$PATH"
eval "$(rbenv init -)"

fi

if [[ ! -d “$HOME/.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build” ]]; then
log_info “Installing ruby-build, to install Rubies …”
git clone GitHub - rbenv/ruby-build: A tool to download, compile, and install Ruby on Unix-like systems. ~/.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build
fi

ruby_version=“3.2.1”

log_info “Installing Ruby $ruby_version …”
rbenv install “$ruby_version”

log_info “Setting $ruby_version as global default Ruby …”
rbenv global $ruby_version
rbenv rehash

log_info “Updating to latest Rubygems version …”
gem update --system

log_info “Installing Rails …”
gem install rails

log_info “Installing Bundler …”
gem install bundler

log_info “Installing MailHog …”
sudo wget -qO /usr/bin/mailhog https://github.com/mailhog/MailHog/releases/download/v1.0.1/MailHog_linux_amd64
sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/mailhog

log_info “Installing Node.js 18 …”
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo -E apt-get -y install nodejs
sudo npm install -g svgo
sudo npm install -g yarn

  1. It will install rbenv, ruby-build, Ruby 3.2.1
    Ruby 3.2.1 will take 5 mins to install …please be patient here…

Output

Installing MailHog …

^[[B^[[B
Installing Node.js 18 …

2024-08-14 04:11:55 - Installing pre-requisites
Hit:1 https://repos.insights.digitalocean.com/apt/do-agent main InRelease
Hit:2 https://repos-droplet.digitalocean.com/apt/droplet-agent main InRelease
Hit:3 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_18.x nodistro InRelease
Ign:4 Debian Jenkins Packages binary/ InRelease
Hit:5 Debian Jenkins Packages binary/ Release
Hit:6 Index of /ubuntu/ noble InRelease
Hit:8 Index of /ubuntu/ noble-updates InRelease
Get:9 Index of /ubuntu noble-security InRelease [126 kB]
Hit:10 Index of /ubuntu-toolchain-r/test/ubuntu noble InRelease
Hit:11 Index of /ubuntu/ noble-backports InRelease
Get:12 Index of /ubuntu noble-security/main amd64 c-n-f Metadata [3696 B]
Fetched 130 kB in 2s (67.2 kB/s)
Reading package lists… Done
Reading package lists… Done
Building dependency tree… Done
Reading state information… Done
apt-transport-https is already the newest version (2.7.14build2).
ca-certificates is already the newest version (20240203).
curl is already the newest version (8.5.0-2ubuntu10.2).
gnupg is already the newest version (2.4.4-2ubuntu17).
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
graphicsmagick libgraphicsmagick-q16-3t64 libhwy1t64 libjpeg9 libjxl0.7
Use ‘sudo apt autoremove’ to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Hit:1 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_18.x nodistro InRelease
Hit:2 https://repos-droplet.digitalocean.com/apt/droplet-agent main InRelease
Ign:3 Debian Jenkins Packages binary/ InRelease
Hit:4 https://repos.insights.digitalocean.com/apt/do-agent main InRelease
Hit:5 Debian Jenkins Packages binary/ Release
Hit:7 Index of /ubuntu/ noble InRelease
Hit:8 Index of /ubuntu noble-security InRelease
Hit:9 Index of /ubuntu/ noble-updates InRelease
Hit:10 Index of /ubuntu-toolchain-r/test/ubuntu noble InRelease
Hit:11 Index of /ubuntu/ noble-backports InRelease
Reading package lists… Done
2024-08-14 04:12:02 - Repository configured successfully.
2024-08-14 04:12:02 - To install Node.js, run: apt-get install nodejs -y
2024-08-14 04:12:02 - You can use N|solid Runtime as a node.js alternative
2024-08-14 04:12:02 - To install N|solid Runtime, run: apt-get install nsolid -y

Reading package lists… Done
Building dependency tree… Done
Reading state information… Done
nodejs is already the newest version (20.16.0-1nodesource1).
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
graphicsmagick libgraphicsmagick-q16-3t64 libhwy1t64 libjpeg9 libjxl0.7
Use ‘sudo apt autoremove’ to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.

changed 19 packages in 3s

9 packages are looking for funding
run npm fund for details

changed 1 package in 672ms
/dev/fd/63: line 80: 1~#!/usr/bin/env: No such file or directory
failed

  1. cd && git clone GitHub - discourse/discourse: A platform for community discussion. Free, open, simple. ~/discourse
  2. cd ~/discourse
  3. source ~/.bashrc
  4. bundle install || bundle install
    Output
    Post-install message from rubyzip:
    RubyZip 3.0 is coming!

The public API of some Rubyzip classes has been modernized to use named
parameters for optional arguments. Please check your usage of the
following classes:

  • Zip::File
  • Zip::Entry
  • Zip::InputStream
  • Zip::OutputStream

Please ensure that your Gemfiles and .gemspecs are suitably restrictive
to avoid an unexpected breakage when 3.0 is released (e.g. ~> 2.3.0).
See GitHub - rubyzip/rubyzip: Official Rubyzip repository for details. The Changelog also
lists other enhancements and bugfixes that have been implemented since
version 2.3.0.

  1. yarn install
    Output
    test@tworks:~/discourse$ yarn install
    yarn install v1.22.22
    [1/5] Validating package.json…
    [2/5] Resolving packages…
    warning Resolution field “unset-value@2.0.1” is incompatible with requested version “unset-value@^1.0.0”
    success Already up-to-date.
    $ ./app/assets/javascripts/run-patch-package && rm -rf app/assets/javascripts/node_modules
    patch-package 8.0.0
    Applying patches…
    babel-plugin-debug-macros@0.3.4 :check_mark:
    content-tag@2.0.1 :check_mark:
    decorator-transforms@2.0.0 :check_mark:
    ember-this-fallback@0.4.0 (1 deprecation-name) :check_mark:
    ember-this-fallback@0.4.0 (2 themes) :check_mark:
    ember-this-fallback@0.4.0 (3 exclude-strict-mode) :check_mark:
    virtual-dom@2.1.1 :check_mark:
    Done in 1.26s.

  2. bin/rails db:create && bin/rails db:migrate && bin/rails db:migrate

  3. bin/ember-cli -u

If any error

like
EACCES: permission denied, mkdir ‘/tmp/suhail/if-you-need-to-delete-this-open-an-issue-async-disk-cache/d828492962979ed87b104d6da2d66d89d2834137’
or
permission denied $TMPDIR/embroider/webpack-babel-loader/36ae93087b7f9608f2e88c4ce085f854eb311bb409533a5040262f329b132a02.json.gz

Then give full accesss to that path

sudo chmod -R 777 /tmp/suhail/if-you-need-to-delete-this-open-an-issue-async-disk-cache/

sudo chmod -R 777 /tmp/embroider/webpack-babel-loader

Discourse Ember CLI Proxy Error
FetchError: request to http://127.0.0.1:3000/ failed, reason: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:3000
at ClientRequest. (file:///home/test/discourse/app/assets/javascripts/custom-proxy/node_modules/node-fetch/src/index.js:108:11)
at ClientRequest.emit (node:events:519:28)
at Socket.socketErrorListener (node:_http_client:500:9)
at Socket.emit (node:events:519:28)
at emitErrorNT (node:internal/streams/destroy:169:8)
at emitErrorCloseNT (node:internal/streams/destroy:128:3)
at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:82:21)

“use strict”;

module.exports = function (environment) {
const ENV = {
modulePrefix: “discourse”,
environment,
rootURL: process.env.DISCOURSE_RELATIVE_URL_ROOT || “/”,
locationType: “history”,
historySupportMiddleware: false,
EmberENV: {
FEATURES: {
// Here you can enable experimental features on an ember canary build
// e.g. EMBER_NATIVE_DECORATOR_SUPPORT: true
},
EXTEND_PROTOTYPES: {
// Prevent Ember Data from overriding Date.parse.
Date: false,
String: false,
},
},
exportApplicationGlobal: true,

APP: {
  // Here you can pass flags/options to your application instance
  // when it is created
},

};

if (process.env.EMBER_RAISE_ON_DEPRECATION === “1”) {
ENV.EmberENV.RAISE_ON_DEPRECATION = true;
} else if (process.env.EMBER_RAISE_ON_DEPRECATION === “0”) {
ENV.EmberENV.RAISE_ON_DEPRECATION = false;
} else {
// Default (normally false; true in core qunit runs)
}

if (environment === “development”) {
// ENV.APP.LOG_RESOLVER = true;
// ENV.APP.LOG_ACTIVE_GENERATION = true;
// ENV.APP.LOG_TRANSITIONS = true;
// ENV.APP.LOG_TRANSITIONS_INTERNAL = true;
// ENV.APP.LOG_VIEW_LOOKUPS = true;
}

if (environment === “test”) {
// Testem prefers this…
ENV.locationType = “none”;

// keep test console output quieter
ENV.APP.LOG_ACTIVE_GENERATION = false;
ENV.APP.LOG_VIEW_LOOKUPS = false;

ENV.APP.rootElement = "#ember-testing";
ENV.APP.autoboot = false;

}

if (environment === “production”) {
// here you can enable a production-specific feature
}

return ENV;
};

  1. if local : then go for

http://localhost:4200

if cloud then go for

http://cloudPublicIp:4200
example : http://139.59.13.239:4200/

1 个赞

你好。你是想寻求帮助,还是在发布指南?

1 个赞

是的,请帮帮我,我几乎完成了设置,但是……如何编辑和电子邮件设置让我感到困惑。

有人在 Arch 上试过这个吗?我无法通过 AUR 安装。

又进一步,却被 Rails 扇了一巴掌,看起来我的时间白费了……

是的。你需要通过脚本 install-rails/linux at main · discourse/install-rails · GitHub 来手动安装软件包。它们都可以通过 pacman 或 aur 获得。我花了一些时间才弄清楚一些软件包。如果你在弄清楚要安装的任何软件包时遇到困难,我已经把这个过程写下来了。

编辑:棘手的部分在这里:

Arch 上的对应命令是:

sudo pacman -S base-devel

sudo pacman -S libxslt curl libksba readline openssl zlib snappy libyaml

如果你遇到困难,还有其他一些问题。如果你能使用 ChatGPT,它基本上是引导我完成了整个过程。

3 个赞

我还是无法运行 postgres。我无法初始化数据库,当我尝试登录时,它只是告诉我走开,因为……不存在的数据库。